Переведите текст на русский языкMy family. My name is Boris. I am fourteen years old. I would like to tell you about my family. There are five of us in the family. I have got mother, father, elder brother and younger sister. First of all, I would like to tell you about myself. I am in the eighth grade. I like to read historical novels and listen to pop music. My elder brother is a school-leaver, he is seventeen years old. This year he is going to enter the musical academy. He plays the piano and guitar very well. My younger sister’s name is Kate. She is five years old, she goes to the kindergarten, likes to draw and dance. I like to spend my free time with her. My mother’s name is Elena. She is a teacher of the English language. She works at school and likes her profession very much. She is forty years old and she looks very good. My father’s name is Vladimir. He is forty-five years old. He is a surgeon. He is a very responsible and hardworking person. He works a lot and he is busy all the time. We are proud of him, because every day he saves lives of other people. We always go to the village of our grandparents during summer holidays. There is a lake there, where we swim. We also play badminton, go fishing and in the evening we get together, drink tea, talk and laugh. My family is very friendly and united. I love it and I am proud of it. 2. Ответьте на вопросы: 1. What’s the boy’s name? 2. What members of the family has he got? 3. How old is his sister/mother/father? 4. Has he got grandparents? 5. What does his mother/father do? 6. What do they do on summer holidays? Напиши небольшой рассказ о своей семье. Грамматика: Глагол to be в английском языке Формы глагола to be
I am in the room. В данных примерах глагол to be является самостоятельным глаголом. Так же, как и в русском языке, глагол to be может быть глаголом-связкой в именном сказуемом (в значении "есть"). В отличие от русского языка, в английском языке глагол-связка никогда не опускается, поскольку английское предложение имеет строго фиксированный порядок слов: подлежащее (subject) +сказуемое (verb) + дополнение (object) Глагол to be не требует вспомогательного глагола для образования вопросительной или отрицательной формы. Чтобы задать вопрос нужно поставить глагол to be перед подлежащим: Am I happy? Для образования отрицательной формы достаточно поставить отрицательную частицу not после глагола to be: I am not happy. В разговорной речи отрицательная частица not часто сливается с глаголом to be, образуя сокращения: is not = isn't Также глагол to be может сокращаться, сливаясь с личным местоимением: I am = I'm
Вставьте глагол "to be" (am/is/are): 1. I _____ a girl. 2. My father_____ at work. 3. Alex and Dino _____ my cats. 4. Alex _____ in the garden. 5. Dino _____ on the floor. 6. My red pencil _____ on the floor, too. 7. The other pencils _____ in my pencil case. 8. My mother _____ in the living room. 9. Eli and Rafa _____ good friends. 10. They _____ good at tennis. 11. _____ they in Amsterdam this week? 12. The pupils _____ not at school today. 13. It _____ Monday. 14. I _____ at home. 15. We _____ friends. Переделайте предложения в отрицательные с глаголом «to be»: 1. The British Isles are in Africa. 2. The Mediterranean is an ocean. 3. The Alps are in America. 4. The Nile is in Asia. 5. Mount Everest is in Africa. Сделайте предложения отрицательными "to be"; 1. You _____ not Dutch. 2. Gemma _____ at home. 3. Agust and I _____ pleased about it. 4. I _____ not cruel. 5. It _____ good. Заполните вопросы с "to be"; 1. _____ you from Málaga? 2. _____ Isabel Spanish? 3. _____ we ready to go? 4. _____ he married? 5. _____ you tired? Вставьте правильную форму "to be" (am/is/are) A. 1. Joshua _____ Marco´son. 2. Patty´s mother _____ Joshua´s sister. 3. Beatriz and Marcos _____ their grandparents. 4. They _____ Cristina´s parents. 5. Cecilia and Victor _____ María´s children. 6. Janice _____ my grandmother. 7. My father´s name _____ Juan. 8. Francisco and Jaime _____ from Colombia. 1. It ___ a donkey. It ___not a horse. 2. It ___ very hot today. It ___ not very comfortable. 3. I ___ Peter. I ___ not Paul. 4. She ___ Miss Lee. She ___ a teacher. 5. He ___ my father. He ___ a doctor. He ___ not a lawyer. 6. You ___ a stranger. You ___ not my friend. 7. We ___ in the same class, but we ___ not on the same team. B. 1. The camel ___ a desert animal. 2. Vegetables and fruit ___ healthy foods. 3. Lambs ___ baby sheep. 4. Kenneth ___ a lawyer. 5. Rex ___ a clever dog. 6. A duck ___ a kind of bird. 7. The playground ___ full of people today. 8. My house ___near the school. 9. The questions ___ not too difficult. 10. The balloons ___ very colorful. C. 1. They ___ my good friends. 2. He ___ a soldier. 3. You ___ taller than Charlie. 4. She ___ ill. 5. We ___ very hungry. 1. John´s dog ___ very friendly. 2. Robert ___ ten years old. 3. These flowers ___ very pretty. 4. The two schools ___ close to each other. 5. Math ___ not a very difficult subject. 6. ___ dinner ready? 7. This computer ___ very easy to use. 8. All the windows ___ open. 9. Sue and Jane ___ neighbours. 10. His hair ___ curly. Have got
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