C) antonomasia
Исследование проводится утром натощак (нельзя есть, пить, принимать лекарства, курить). Зондирование прекращайте, если в получаемом материале появилась кровь, если пациент начинает кашлять и задыхаться.
C) antonomasia D) synecdoche E) periphrasis ***** 30. Highest point of tension; the suspense of a story is at its highest point A) dénouement B) climax C) exposition D) complication E) catharsis ***** 31. Kind of report that concentrates on particular people as the starting point for the reader to draw general conclusions A) bedtime story B) sob story C) cover story D) short story E) feature-story ***** 32. "They heard! - they suspected! - they knew!" (Poe) A) inversion B) epiphora C) parallelism D) polysyndeton E) periphrasis ***** 33. Statement to be proved in an essay A) denial B) warning C) assertion D) anouncement E) thesis ***** 34. His disease consisted of spots, bed, honey in spoons, tangerine oranges and high temperature (J. Galsworthy) A) metonymy B) a semantically false chain C) simile D) irony E) repetition ***** 35. The final part of a narrative in which the strands of the plot are drawn together and matters are explained or resolved A) dénouement B) climax C) exposition D) complication E) catharsis ***** 36. All at once there is a goal, a path through a shapeless day (A.Miller) A) metonymy B) epithet C) simile D) irony E) repetition ***** 37. An author's technique of saying less than necessary; the opposite of exaggeration A) overstatement B) preterition C) depreciation D) avoidance E) understatement ***** 38. Use of words whose sound mirrors their meaning in a specific context A) polysyndeton B) periphrasis C) onomatopoeia D) parallelism E) repetition ***** 39. The next speaker was a tall gloomy man, Mr. Something Somebody (J.B.Priestly) A) metonymy B) oxymoron C) synecdoche D) irony E) antonomasia ***** 40. The sequence of events in a literary work A) atmosphere B) setting C) description D) narration E) plot ***** 41. The moan of doves in immemorial elms, And murmuring of innumerable bees (Tennyson) A) polysyndeton B) periphrasis C) onomatopoeia D) parallelism E) repetition ***** 42. The person who tells the reader the story and who must never be mixed up with its author A) static character B) m inor character C) protagonist D) narrator E) antagonist ***** 43. Friendship, peculiar boon of heavens(S. Johnson) A) metonymy B) periphrasis C) synecdoche D) antonomasia E) oxymoron ***** 44. At that point in a story the action takes a different direction A) turning-point B) climax C) exposition D) complication E) catharsis ***** 45. The young lady who burst into tears, has been put up together again (Ch. Dickens) A) metonymy B) epithet C) simile D) irony E) violation of phraseological units ***** 46. Lesson taught by a didactic piece of literature A) tone B) moral C) language D) setting E) atmosphere ***** 47. Choice of words: vulgar, slang, colloquial, poetic, obsolete, literary, scientific etc. A) stylistic device B) periphrasis C) register D) euphemism E) emphasis ***** 48. Substitution for an expression that may offend or suggest something unpleasant to the receiver, using instead an agreeable or less offensive expression, or to make it less troublesome for the speaker A) simile B) periphrasis C) synecdoche D) euphemism E) oxymoron ***** 49. Narrator who knows everything about the characters' thoughts, feelings and motives A) author-narrator B) omniscient narrator C) critic-narrator D) observer-narrator E) image-narrator ***** 50. We are experiencing heavy casualties A) simile B) periphrasis C) synecdoche D) euphemism E) oxymoron ***** 51. Intensification of conflict, part of a story immediately following the exposition A) turning-point B) climax C) exposition D) complication E) catharsis ***** 52. Use of exaggeration / overstatement in order to create humorous effects or to emphasize an idea A) litotes B) metonymy C) hyperbole D) irony E) antonomasia ***** 53. Examples of it are the novel, the short story, the play, the poem... A) stylistic device B) genre C) register D) imagery E) emphasis ***** 54. I was walking along when suddenly this enormous dog walked along. It was as big as an elephant A) litotes B) metonymy C) exaggeration D) irony E) antonomasia ***** 55. The place or location of the action, providing the historical and cultural context for characters A) plot B) point of view C) s tructure D) setting E) atmosphere ***** 56. "Why do you dress me in borrow'd robes?" (Shakespeare) A) epithet B) metonymy C) simile D) irony E) clothing imagery ***** 57. An expression or idea that has been used so often that everybody takes it for granted and nobody questions it A) obsolete word B) proverb C) vernacular D) cliché E) dialecticism ***** 58. "...but the noise arose over all and continually increased. It grew louder - louder - louder." (Poe) A) periphrasis B) metonymy C) simile D) parallelism E) repetition ***** 59. Events are arranged in purpose in such a way that future events are prepared for. The reader "feels" the outcome of a plot A) suspense B) c onflict C) c ausality D) foreshadowing E)c risis ***** 60. "He gave her a warm welcome." / "My foolish friend" A) alliteration B) dissonance C) assonance D) parallelism E) onomatopoeia ***** 61. An explicit comparison introduced with words such as "like" or "as" A) periphrasis B) metonymy C) simile D) parallelism E) metaphor ***** 62. Sense of worry established by the author A) suspense B) c onflict C) c ausality D) foreshadowing E)c risis ***** 63. The tone or mood of a piece of fiction that is conveyed to the reader by the effective use of description, dialogue, choice of words, setting and character A) plot B) point of view C) s tructure D) setting E) atmosphere ***** 64. An implied comparison, e.g. "bed of roses", "fountain of youth" A) periphrasis B) metonymy C) simile D) parallelism E) metaphor ***** 65. Critical essay on a new book, film, or play A) retelling B) annotation C) review D) announcement E) exposition ***** 66. Main male or female character in a piece of fiction A) storyteller B) author C) protagonist D) narrator E) observer ***** 67. Character who often provides support and illuminates the protagonist A) static character B) m inor character C) protagonist D) d ynamic character E) antagonist ***** 68. Character who changes in some important way A) static character B) m inor character C) protagonist D) d ynamic character E) antagonist ***** 69. Character or force that opposes the protagonist A) static character B) m inor character C) protagonist D) d ynamic character
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В некоторых случаях энтеральный стимулятор может быть заменен на парентеральный стимулятор, например холецистокинин, вводимый в/в в дозе 75 ЕД.
