This is the factory where my farther works. He (to work) here for fifteen years.Вологда 2012 Раздел 1 Упражнение № 1 Ответьте на вопросы утвердительно и отрицательно, используя сравнительную конструкцию As…as – такой же, как. You are as tall as your brother. You are not as tall as your brother.
Example: John is young. And Ben? Ben is as young as John. Ben isn’t as young as John.
1. Peter is busy. And Bill? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Bill is tired. And Jack? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 3. English is difficult. And French? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Text 1 is easy. And text 2? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 5.Max has many English books. And Tom? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 6. London is beautiful. And Paris? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Peter works hard. And Tom? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 8. History is interesting. And literature? ___________________________________________________________________________________ Упражнение № 2 Напишите предложения, используя Perfect Progressive (совершенное длительное) и for или since по данному образцу. Example: It is raining now. It began raining two hours ago. It has been raining for two hours. 1. Kevin is studying. He began studying three hours ago. He __________________________________________for three hours. 2. I’m learning Spanish. I started learning Spanish in December. I ____________________________________________since December. 3. Ann is looking for a job. She began looking two months ago. She __________________________________________for two months. 4. Mary is working in London. She started working there on 18 January. She__________________________________________since 18 January. 5. George plays golf. He started playing five years ago. He___________________________________________ for five years. 6. Tom writes short stories. He began writing last year. He ___________________________________________ since last year. 7. Miss Stone dances ballet. She began dancing when she was four. She ___________________________________________since she was four.
Упражнение № 3 Переведите с русского на английский, используя Perfect Progressive (совершенное длительное) и for или since 1. Я работаю юристом с 2002 года. __________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Я живу в этом городе с детства. __________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Сколько лет ты учишься в институте? __________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Он поет песни под гитару с 2010 года. __________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Я переписываюсь с Ником уже 5 лет. __________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Она начала изучать английский в 5 классе. __________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Мой друг ищет работу уже полгода. __________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Анна работает в Москве уже 2 года. __________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Она работает там с 2010 года. __________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Они играют на сцене с 4 курса театрального института. __________________________________________________________________________________
Упражнение № 4 Переведите на русский язык следующие предложения:
1. He said he had not heard anything about it. ___________________________________________________________________________________2. He said that Peter had booked tickets for the theatre the previous week. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Mr. Stone told me that the meeting would take place the following month. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 4. He said the secretary had already phoned Mr. Brown. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Peter said that the Spartak players had scored three goals before the end of the first half. ___________________________________________________________________________________ He told them he would speak to Mr. Smith about it if he saw him the next day. ___________________________________________________________________________________ Jane said she would join us the next day. ___________________________________________________________________________________ Ann said she was going out that night. ___________________________________________________________________________________ Jane said her husband was a manager in a big factory. ___________________________________________________________________________________ He said that Byron was born on January 22, 1788. ___________________________________________________________________________________ Упражнение № 5
Раскройте скобки, используя Perfect Progressive:
1. I (to live) in St.Petersburg since 1990. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 2. At last you have come. I (to wait) for half an hour. ___________________________________________________________________________________ He has been writing books since he was a young man. He already (to write) eight books. ___________________________________________________________________________________ Today she has been helping her mother since morning. They already (to wash) the floor and (to dust) the furniture. ___________________________________________________________________________________ This is the factory where my farther works. He (to work) here for fifteen years. ___________________________________________________________________________________
Упражнение № 6 Объясните, почему вам или кому-либо пришлось сделать что-либо в определенной ситуации. Используйте слова, данные в скобках Example: Last month my work began at 8. (to get up early) Last month my work began at 8, so I had to get up early.
1. The bus was overcrowded. (to take a taxi) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 2. It was raining heavily. (to take an umbrella) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 3. My son could not translate the text. (to help him) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 4. The bus was leaving in 5 minutes. (to hurry up) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 5. He was having his exam at the end of January. (to work hard) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Something was wrong with the TV-set. (to call a specialist) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 7. His wife was away on business last week. (to cook meals) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 8. We didn’t get tickets for the evening performance. (to go to the morning performance) ___________________________________________________________________________________
Упражнение № 7 Объясните, что вам или кому-либо придется делать в данной ситуации. Используйте образец. Example: Jane cannot do this work in two days. (to help) Nothing doing. I shall have to help her.
1. Betty can’t take the luggage herself. (to help) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 2. I can’t visit Peter today. (to ring up) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 3. This copy is blind. (to reprint it) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 4. I didn’t manage to cook dinner today. (to have dinner out) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 5. The weather forecast is not promising for the week-end. (to spend the week-end in town) ___________________________________________________________________________________
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