PRACTICE IN COMMUNICATION
Ex. 40. Match the equivalents.
Ex.41. Act and translate the dialogues.
1. A. I am sorry, what is your future profession? B. I am a lawyer. What can I do for you? A. May I ask you some questions about your profession? B. Of course, you may. My profession is very diverse. A. What occupation and place of work can you choose as a lawyer? B. I can choose one from a number of possible ones. I can work either as a barrister at the Bar, or a prosecutor or an investigator at the Prosecutor’s Office, or a notary at the notary office. I can also choose an occupation of a legal adviser at an enterprise or a state arbitrator at the state arbitration or a judge at the Court.
2. A. Excuse me, can you give me some details about the profession of a judge? B. With pleasure, I am working as a judge at the Law Court in Russia, so I think I can easily answer any of your questions. A. What are the functions of a judge during a trial? What should the judge do during a trial? B. Oh, first of all a judge is responsible for the whole trial. He is to administer justice. He should conduct the trial. Then he should sum up the evidence and do some other things. A. May a judge interrupt a trial when it is necessary? B. Of course, he may. And at the end of the trial he should pass a just sentence.
Ex. 42. Do back translation.
1. A. Простите, не могли бы Вы рассказать мне о некоторых деталях профессии адвоката? B. With pleasure, I am working as a barrister at the Bar in Russia, so I think I can easily answer any of your questions. A. В чем состоят функции адвоката? Что он должен делать? B. A barrister should defend the accused. He should prove his innocence, that is the prisoner is not guilty. A. А как может адвокат это доказать? B. He may call his witnesses at the trial and ask them to give evidence which can prove the prisoner’s innocence. 2. A. Excuse me, can you give me some details about the profession of a prosecutor (counsel for the prosecution)? B. Конечно, я работаю прокурором в прокуратуре, поэтому я думаю, что смогу ответить на Ваши вопросы. A. What are the functions of a prosecutor, what should he do? B. В основном прокурор надзирает за правильностью применения и соблюдения закона. A. Yes, that’s very essential. And what else should he do? B. Во время судебного заседания он может вызвать своих свидетелей и просить их дать показания, которые могут доказать вину обвиняемого.
Ex. 43. Complete the following dialogues.
1. A. Excuse me, … you give me some details about the profession of a notary? B. Sure! I … as a notary at one of the notary offices in Russia, so I think I can. A. What … the functions of a notary, what … a notary usually do? B. A notary … notary actions with different applications of the people. These applications … be of various kinds. A. I think these notary actions … be sometimes quite necessary for the regulation of people’s relations. B. Of course, they … and as a matter of fact they usually …. 2. A. Excuse me, … about the profession of a legal adviser? B. With pleasure! I am... at one of the enterprises in Russia, so I can … easily.... A. What … of a legal adviser, what …he to do? B. A legal adviser … and legal help. A. Excuse me, what … "legal advice" and "legal help"? B. Oh, there … be different situations when "legal advice" and "legal help" of a legal adviser … be quite necessary. This … advice or help based on this or that law. LISTENING Ex. 44. Listen to the text carefully and do the following tasks.
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