| Word
| Definition
| Translation
| Transcription
|
| advertising
| the business of encouraging people to buy goods by means of advertisements, such as notices in newspapers or short films on TV
| реклама
| ‘ædvətaızıŋ
|
| annual
| relating to a period of year
| ежегодный
| ‘ænju:əl
|
| article
| a piece of writing on a particular subject in a newspaper or magazine
| статья
| ‘a:tıkl
|
| based in
| working or living in a particular place
| расположенный, находящийся
| beıst ın
|
| beverage
| any drink, usually other than water
| напиток
| ‘bevərədZ
|
| brackets
| two symbols put around a word, phrase or sentence in a piece of writing to show that this word, phrase or sentence is separate from the main part
| скобки
| ‘brækıts
|
| cereal
| a food made from grain which is eaten esp. in the mornings
| хлопья (к завтраку)
| ‘sıərıəl
|
| coin
| a small round piece of metal which is used as money
| монета
| ‘kØın
|
| commercial
| - connected with buying and selling goods and services;
- connected with carrying goods or passengers who pay
| коммерческий
торговый
| kə’mə:Sl
|
| community
| all people who live in a particular area, country, etc. when they are talked about as a group
| община, группа населения, сообщество
| kə’mju:nıtı
|
| competitor
| a person or an organization that tries to be better than others, especially in business
| конкурент
соперник
| kəm’petıtə
|
| convenience food
| food that you buy frozen or in a box or can, that you can prepare and cook very quickly and easily
| продукты быстрого приготовления
| kən’vı:nıəns fu:d
|
| conversation
| the interchange through speech of information, ideas
| разговор
беседа
| ,kØnvə’seıSn
|
| employ
| to give someone a job to do for payment
| нанимать на работу
| ım’plØı
|
| employee
| a person who is paid to work
| служащий, наёмный работник
| ımplØıı:
|
| environment
| the natural world in which people, animals, and plants live
| окружающая среда
| ın’vaıərənmənt
|
| exporter
| a person, company, or country that exports goods (sells them to another country)
| экспортер
| ek’spo:tə
|
| goods
| items for sale
| товар
| gUdz
|
| guide
| a book that gives information about a place for travellers or tourists
| путеводитель
| gaıd
|
| head office
| the main office of a company
| главный офис
| ,hed ‘Øfıs
|
| include
| to add as a part of sth else; put in as a part of a set, group
| включать, заключать в себе
| ın’klu:d
|
| instant
| (of food or drink) usually in dried or powder form, that can be prepared very easily and quickly, by adding esp. hot water, e.g. instant coffee/ soup/mashed potato
| растворимый, быстрозаваримый
| ‘ınstənt
|
| introduce s.o. to s.o.
| to make s.o. know another person
| представить кого-л. кому-л.
| ,ıntrə‘dju:s
|
| lock
| a device that keeps something such as a door, lid, etc. closed, usually needing a key to open it
| замок
| lØk
|
| main
| most important
| основной, главный
| meın
|
| manufacture
| to make goods in large quantities, using machinery
| производить
| ,mænju’fæktSə
|
| market
| a place or event at which people gather in order to buy and sell things
| рынок
| ‘ma:kıt
|
| mechanism
| a set of moving parts in a machine that performs a task
| механизм
| ‘mekənızm
|
| multinational
| (of a business) working in several different countries
| транснациональный, международный
| ,mUltı‘næSənəl
|
| offer
| to to provide or supply sth
| предлагать
| ‘Øfə(r)
|
| operate
| to work in a particular way or from a particular place
| работать, действовать, управлять
| ‘Øpəreıt
|
| particular
| special or single; this and not any other
| конкретный, определённый
| pə‘tıkjUlə
|
| polite
| behaving in a way that is socially correct, kind and caring for other people's feelings
| вежливый
| pə‘laıt
|
| produce
| to make things to be sold, especially in large quantities
| производить, выпускать
| prə’dju:s
|
| product
| something that is produced or grown to be sold
| продукт
| ‘prØdəkt
|
| provide services
| to offer something useful customers
| предоставлять услуги
| prə’vaıd sə:vısız
|
| recycled packaging
| materials used to wrap goods that have already beеn used once, in order to reduce waste and harm to the environment
| упаковка из переработанных материалов
| rı:,saıkld ‘pækədZıŋ
|
| request
| an act of asking
| просьба
| rı‘kwest
|
| retail
| the selling of goods to the public, usually through shops
| розничная
продажа
| ‘rı:teıl
|
| research
| systematic investigation to establish facts or principles or to collect information on a subject
| исследование
| rı’sə:tS
|
| sales
| the number of items sold
| продажи
| seılz
|
| security system
| things that protect a building or place against crime, danger, etc
| система
охраны
| sı’kju:rıtı
sıstəm
|
| self-employed
| not working for an employer but finding work for yourself or having your own business
| предприниматель
| ,selfım‘plØıd
|
| sell
| to give something to someone in exchange for money
| продавать
| sel
|
| sign
| to write your name, usually on a written or printed document, to show that you agree with its contents or have written it yourself
| подписать, расписаться
| saın
|
| signature
| your name as you usually write it, for example at the end of a letter
| подпись
| ‘sıgnətSə
|
| specialize in
| to be an expert in a particular area of work, study, or business
| специализироваться на
| ‘speSəlaız ın
|
| subsidiary
| a company that is owned or controlled by another larger company
| дочерняя компания
| səb’sıdıərı
|
