Task 7. Вставьте предлоги on, in или into

1. There are many people … the park today. 2. There is a girl standing … the bridge. 3. There is no tea … my cup. 4. Pour some tea … my cup. 5. I saw my friend … the platform waiting for the train. 6. We went … the garden. 7. The teacher hung a picture … the blackboard. 8. He put his hand … his pocket and took out the letter. 9. Where is the tea? – It is … the cup.

Task 8. Study the information about Past Simple Tense.

Past Simple Tense

1. факты, отдельные действия, имеющие указание на время их совершения в прошлом, такие как :

yesterday 2 days ago an hour ago 3 weeks ago 5 years ago

вчера два дня назад час назад 3 недели назад 5 лет назад

last Thursday last weekend in 1990 in March on Sunday

в прошлый четверг в прошлые выходные в 1990 в марте в воскресенье

He graduated from the University in 2009. – Он закончил университет в 1990.

He left for Kazan two days ago. – Он уехал в Казань два дня назад.

 

2. обычные и регулярно повторяющиеся действия в прошлом:

I attended these lectures twice a week last term. – Я посещал эти лекции два раза в неделю в прошлом семестре.

He went to college yesterday. He didn’t go to the cinema yesterday. Did he go to college last Sunday?

Для выражения часто повторяющегося действия в прошлом часто употребляются сочетания used to или would do, которые переводятся раньше, имел обыкновение, обычно, бывало.

I used to go to work on foot, but now I don’t.

– Я раньше ходил на работу пешком, а теперь нет.

 

3. Последовательность событий в прошлом:

He entered the room, took off his coat and set to work.

– Он вошёл в комнату, снял пальто и принялся за работу.

 

4. действия, охватывающие период времени в прошлом с такими словами как :

from…till (с…до), all day long (целый день), the whole week (всю неделю), когда интересует факт совершения действия, а не его длительность.

Yesterday she worked on the farm from morning till late in the evening. – Вчера она работала на ферме с утра до позднего вечера.

He learned these instructions the whole day. – Он учил эти инструкции весь день.

Прим.: такие же действия могут выражаться формой Past Continuous.

 

Task 9. Перепишите текст в Past Simple:

On Tuesday I get up at half past six. I go to the bathroom and wash my hands and face and clean my teeth. Then I dress, go to the kitchen and cook breakfast for my family. At half past seven my son gets up and has breakfast. I have breakfast with my son. My son eats a sandwich and drinks a cup of tea. I don't drink tea. I drink coffee. After Breakfast my son leaves home for school.

 

ПЗ 17. a) Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present или Past Simple.

1. My friend (to know) Spanish very well. 2. Who (to ring) you up an hour ago? 3. He (to live) on the third floor. 4. It (to take) you long to find his house yesterday? 5. When your lessons (to be) over on Monday? 6. I (to have) dinner with my family yesterday. 7. Her friends (to be) ready at five o'clock. 8. One of her brothers (to make) a tour of Europe last summer. 9. Queen Elizabeth II (to be) born in 1926. She (to become) Queen of England in 1952. 10. You always (to get) up at seven o'clock? — No, sometimes I (to get) up at half past seven.

 

b) Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present, Past или Future Simple.

1.I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock every day. 2. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock yesterday. 3. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock tomorrow. 4. I (not to go) to the cinema every day. 5. I (not to go) to the cinema yesterday. 6. I (not to go) to the cinema tomorrow. 7. You (to watch) TV every day? 8. You (to watch) TV yesterday? 9. You (to watch) TV tomorrow? 10. When you (to leave) home for school every day? 11. When you (to leave) home for school yesterday? 12. When you (to leave) home for school tomorrow? 13. My brother (to go) to work every day. Yesterday he (not to go) to work. 14. What you (to buy) at the shop yesterday? -I (to buy) a book. 15. Yesterday my father (not to read) newspapers because he (to be) very busy. He (to read) newspapers tomorrow.