СПАСИБО
Ответьте на вопросы, используя модели. Models: Who speaks Russian? – Russian s do. Who speaks Japanese? The Japanese do.
1. Who speaks English? __________ 2. Who speaks Spanish? ___________ 3. Who speaks German? ___________ 4. Who speaks Arabic? ___________ 5. Who speaks Chinese? ___________ 6. Who speaks Italian? ___________
Составьте диалог, используя модели.
Models: - Where is he from? - He is from Great Britain. He is an Englishman.
- Where is she from? - She is from China. She is Chinese/ or /She is a Chinese woman.
(The USA, Japan, Russia, Canada, Korea, France)
Составьте диалоги, используя модели.
Model: Does he live in the Netherlands or Denmark? – I think he is a Dane.
Model: Are they speaking Portuguese? – Yes, they are. I think they are Brazilians.
Закончите предложения.
1. He's from Brazil. He's ___. a. Brazilish b. Brazilian c. Brazilese
2. I'm from Colombia. I can speak ___. a. Spanish b. Colombian c. Colombish
3. She's from Russia. She can speak ___. a. Russia b. Russy c. Russian
4. We're from Italy. We're ___. a. Italien b. Italian c. Italiun
5. My friend is from Korea. He can speak ___. a. Korish b. Korean c. Koreanese
6. Pablo is from Mexico. He's ___. a. Spanish b. Mexican c. Mexian
7. Martha is from the United States. She's ___. a. American b. United Statian c. United Statianese
8. My father is from China. He can speak ___. a. Chiny b. Chinish c. Chinese
9. Gloria is from Puerto Rico. She's ___. a. Puerto Rich b. Puerto Rican c. Puerto Riquean
10. Pierre is from France. He can speak ___. a. Franchise b. Francese c. French
6. Прочитайте ответы ученых и писателей на вопрос: “What is language?” Сформулируйте свой ответ на этот вопрос и объясните свою позицию. Human System of Communication Languageis a human system of communication that uses arbitrary signals, such as voice sounds, gestures, or written symbols.
The Armory of the Human Mind Language is the armory of the human mind, and at once contains the trophies of its past and the weapons of its future conquests.
An Art Language is an anonymous, collective and unconscious art; the result of the creativity of thousands of generations.
The Instrument of Science "I am not yet so lost in lexicography as to forget that words are the daughters of earth and that things are the sons of heaven. Language is only the instrument of science, and words are but the signs of ideas: I wish, however, that the instrument might be less apt to decay, and that signs might be permanent, like the things which they denote." (Samuel Johnson, Preface, A Dictionary of the English Language, 1755)
Laws "In language, the ignorant have prescribed laws to the learned." (Richard Duppa, Maxims, 1830)
A Process of Free Creation Language is a process of free creation; its laws and principles are fixed, but the manner in which the principles of generation are used is free and infinitely varied. Even the interpretation and use of words involves a process of free creation.
A Finite System "Any language is necessarily a finite system applied with different degrees of creativity to an infinite variety of situations, and most of the words and phrases we use are 'prefabricated' in the sense that we don’t coin new ones every time we speak." (David Lodge, "Where It’s At," The State of the Language, 1980)
A Barrier to Progress Language is the biggest barrier to human progress because language is an encyclopedia of ignorance. Old perceptions are frozen into language and force us to look at the world in an old fashioned way.
A Sheet of Paper "Language can also be compared with a sheet of paper: thought is the front and the sound the back; one cannot cut the front without cutting the back at the same time; likewise in language, one can neither divide sound from thought nor thought from sound." (Ferdinand de Saussure, Course in General Linguistics, 1916)
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