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You will not see the Attention Line in every business letter. When writing to a company or a department within a company you might need to attract the attention of a specific person. The following are various styles of attention lines:
For attention of … Attention: Sales Manager Attention: Mr. Brown
Private and Confidential Urgent - срочное; personal – личное; confidential - конфиденциальное. Salutation line
Here are some ways to open a letter
7. Subject line / title. Just like the attention line the Subject line may be omitted. The writer needs it when he (she) wishes to give the reader advance notice of what the letter is about. Here are the examples of different Subject Line styles:
Subject: Order for computers Re: Mr. Menton`s visit to India
8. Body or Message The body of the letter is the message itself; all the other parts are just framing elements. The message of every business letter usually consists of at least two paragraphs – even if the second paragraph is just a courtesy phrase, i.e. the conclusion. It usually presents some polite remark to round the letter off.
8. Complimentary
Complimentary Closings like salutations, vary in form. In fact, your choice of a closing depends on the salutation.
If you open a letter with in the complimentary Close use:
Signature
It consists of Ø The writer’s hand written signature; Ø The writer’s identification; Ø The typed name of the company.
10. Enclosure When you enclose something with the letter in the same envelope, do not forget to indicate this fact in the Enclosure Notation, for example: Enclosures: 1. Contract Encl. (2) 2. Cheque Encl.: Invoice Carbon Copy Notation
Ex. Enc./Encl. c.c./c.
Return address
PRACTICE
Task 1 1. Name each element in the letter frame given below. Say what you know about them.
Task 2 1. Read the following letter. Name its main elements. Which parts of the letter are missing?
Task 3 1. All the parts are mixed up in this letter. Put them in order. Rewrite the letter in block style with open punctuation.
Task 4 There are ten mistakes in this letter. Can you find them?
Task 5 How would you write these dates in a letter? 1) Jan. 16th, 2011 2) 23rd March 2011 3) 6/11/11 (UK) 4) 09-07-11 (USA) 5) 21.1.11. 6) 04.08.11 (USA) Task 6 1.Are the addresses correct? What changes should be made?
2.Think of your own address and write it down. Task 7 Join these openings to the right ending
a) Dear Mrs Wilson 1. Best wishes b) Dear Madame c) Dear Mr Brown 2. Yours faithfully d) Dear Susanna e) Dear Mr Gonzalez 3. Yours sincerely f) Dear David g) Dear Sirs Task 8 What will you start your letter with, i.e. what salutation will be appropriate in each case, if you are writing a letter to Ø a British firm you do not know very well; Ø Mr. J. Blake, your old trade partner; Ø The company’s President who is a woman; Ø The head of the Export Department of Sport Shoes Manufactures whose name is Barbara Doe; Ø International Office Equipment Inc., an American corporation. b) How will you finish your letter, i.e. what Complimentary Close will you choose?
Task 9 Now put in the missing openings and closings
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