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Practise reading the text several times.





Retell the text in your own words:

May Day

For over 100 years now May Day has been recognized in some countries of the world as the workers' day. It is the day on which workers in these countries master their strength, and demonstrate their determination to struggle to achieve the demands which happen to be particularly pressing and urgent.

Last year's May Day in Britain broke new ground in two ways.

It was the largest-ever demonstration to be held on May 1 itself in addition to the traditional demonstrations on May Sunday.

But it was more than a demonstration. It assumed the character of a national strike, involving hundreds of thousands of workers who downed tools in London and a number of other major cities.

It was the culmination of an unprecedented campaign directed against the Government's intentions to put the clock back a century and more on trade-union rights.

It was a high point in the continuous struggle of the trade unions for the unfettered right to use the strike weapon in furthering the interests of their membership.

It was a historic May Day not only in the role it played in achieving the immediate demand of retaining the sovereignty and independence of the unions.

Above all, the flexing of their muscles and the victory achieved the following July, gave the workers of Britain a new sense of confidence and a deeper understanding that one hour of action is worth more than a thousand hours of argument and pleas for justice.

SECTION EIGHT. HIGH PRE-HEAD

Stress-and-tone marks in the text: the High Pre-Head | ~ j.

The High Pre-Head never contains any stressed syllables. Before the High Fall it is said on the same pitch as the beginning of the fall. Before any other nuclear tone or any head the pitch of the High Pre-Head is higher than the beginning of the following stressed syllable.

As compared to the Low Pre-Head the High Pre-Head is used to add vivacity, liveliness or excitement to the attitudes expressed in the sentence.

EXERCISES I.

HIGH PRE-HEAD + LOW FALL (+ TAIL)

Model: -I \do /think it's a Ipity.

1. Listen carefully to the following conversational situations. Concentrate your attention on the intonation of the replies:

Verbal Context Drill
You won't forget, will you? Indeed I won't.
I'd love to help. I know you would.
I don't believe you posted it. I did post it.
John's the winner. He will be surprised.
D'you think he's forgotten? I'm sure he hasn't.
It's no good at all. You're always dissatisfied.
It's quite true, you know. Well you do amaze me.
I tell you I won't accept. How can you be so obstinate?
I haven't time now. When will you have time, may I ask?
That's not much good. Well can you do any better?
What's up? Be quiet for a minute,
Shall I or shan't I ask them? Oh do make up your mind.
Hullo, Jack. Good evening, Mr. Dean.
We've got to work on Saturday. Oh no!
I have to go now. What a pity you can't stay longer.

Listen to the replies and repeat them in the intervals. Make your voice rise high when pronouncing the initial unstressed syllables.

Listen to the Verbal Context and reply to it in the intervals.







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