Comprehension Check. Exercise 1.Agree or disagree with the statements given below
Exercise 1. Agree or disagree with the statements given below. Check your answers while re-reading the text.
1. The original inhabitants of North America were not civilized. 2. The Americans unlike the British have a written Constitution. 3. Civil war was directed against slavery. 4. American troops were a major force in World War I. 5. American economic growth declined in the 1970s.
Exercise 2. Complete these statements by choosing the answer which you think fits best.
- The American Revolution of 1776 led to a) the disruption of the country; b) Civil war; c) independence. - After World War II the United States a) lost economic prominence; b) emerged as the strongest economic power; c) was completely desabled economically. - American troops were involved in World War I a) from the very beginning; b) in its last year; c) in the middle of it. - American prominence declined in the 1970s because of a) the US participation in the war against Iraq; b) economic recession; c) the US defeat in the Vietman War.
Exercise 3. Choose the answer that best matches the meaning of the underlined word
1. Because of its size and location the US has many different climates a) disposition b) presence 2. His story will be incomplete without these details. a) unfinished b) inaccurate 3. The natives were displaced by European settlers. a) turned b) removed 4. Pioneers moved west and settled large areas of land. a) adjusted b) inhabited 5. The US has always assisted developing countries. a) helped b) promoted 6. This scientist is known throughout the world. a) in b) all over 7. He has participated in many important events and can tell you much about his experience. a) played a part b) taken part 8. You are my real guardian. I know I can rely on you in any situation. a) protector b) supervisor
Exercise 4. Decsribe Russia using the patterns from the text.
Oral Practice Inviting. Eating out.
Patterns Questions Replies 1. What are you doing tonight? 1. - Nothing in particular. - I’m having dinner with Ben. - Sorry, I’m busy tonight. I am playing tennis with Jill. 2. Would you like to go out for a 2. - Sorry, another time. I have a meal with me tonight? previous engagement. (Come and have dinner?) - Yes, that would be nice, I’d love to. - How kind of you. Thank you.
3. What would you like? 3. - I’d like prawn cocktail (to start with) and steak and kidney pudding for the main course. 4. Would you like a drink? 4. - Just a tonic (mineral water, orange juice) - A half of bitter (lager, Guinness) - A glass of red/white wine. - A vodka (double whisky on the rocks, a gin and tonic. 5. Could you provide a vegetarian 5. - I’ll see what I can do for you. dish for me? 6. May I have the bill? 6. - Here you are. Can I have the wine-list? 7. How much do I owe you for the 7. - Never mind, it’s on me. dinner? 8. Shall we share? 8. - Never mind, I pay. The Pier Restaurant Menu StartersFishes. Seafood Baked stuffed mushrooms Baked and stuffed shrimp Norwegian herring Fresh filet of sole Fried squid Fresh caught fish of the day Shrimp cocktail Cod scallops SteaksThe Pier’s Special Roast Prime rib of beef Cornish Pastry Baby calves liver Shepherd’s pie Prime Sirloin Steak Exercise 1. Learn the dialogues by heart and make dialogues of your own using the patterns
I. Ben: What are you doing tonight, Kate? Kate: Nothing in particular Ben: Come and have dinner with me tonight? Kate: How kind of you, thank you.
II. Ben: Have you got a table for two? Waiter: Yes, sir. This way, please. Here you are. Ben: Can we have the menu and wine-list, please? Waiter: Yes, certainly. Here you are. Are you ready to order? Ben: I think so. What would you like for starters, Kate? Kate: Baked stuffed mushrooms. Ben: Two baked stuffed mushrooms, please. Waiter: And for the main course? Ben: Fresh caught fish of the day, please.
III Kate: Cornish pasty, what is it, Ben? Ben: It’s meat and vegetables in thin pastry. Very delicious, I can say. I like the way they cook it here.
Exercise 2. You are giving a party. Discuss with your mother what you will have for dinner. Make the shopping list.
Exercise 3. You are in the Pier’s Restaurant. Make dialogues between customers and a waiter, using the menu and the patterns. Unit 3 Text 1
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