4 страница. 3. The nominal element of the construction can also be expressed by a pronoun which has no case distinctions

3. The nominal element of the construction can also be expressed by a pronoun which has no case distinctions, such as all, this, that, both each, something.

I insist on both of them coming in time. — Я требую, чтобы они оба пришли вовремя.

Again Michael... was conscious of something deep and pri­vate stirring within himself. (Galsworthy) — Майкл опять по­чувствовал, что в его душе шевельнулось что-то глубокое и затаенное.

A gerundial construction is nearly always rendered in Russian by a subordinate clause, generally introduced by то, что; тем, что; как, etc. His being a foreigner, an ex-enemy was bad enough. (Alding­ton) — To, что он был, иностранец, бывший неприятель, было уже плохо. Her thoughts were interrupted at last, by the door opening gently. (Reade) — Ее мысли были, наконец, прерваны тем, что дверь тихонько открылась. I began to picture to myself... my being found dead in a day or two, under some hedge. (Dickens) — Я начал представлять себе, как через день или два меня найдут мертвым под каким-нибудь забором. § 21. The use of the gerund. In Modern English the gerund is widely used and often competes with the infinitive. In the following cases only the gerund is used: l. With the verbs and verbal phrases: to avoid, to burst out, to deny, to enjoy, to excuse, to fancy (in imperative sentences as an exclamation of surprise), to finish, to forgive, to give up, to go on, to keep (on), to leave

 

Note. Some grammarians recognize the existence of two separate con­structions: the gerundial construction (a construction whose nominal element is expressed by a noun in the genitive case or by a possessive pronoun) and a construction with a half gerund (a construction whose nominal element is expressed by a noun in the common case, a pronoun in the objective case, or a pronoun which has no case distinctions).

₀ff_f to mind (in negative and interrogative sentences), to postpone, to put ₀jf_f cannot help, and some others.

He avoided looking at Savina. (Wilson) — Он избегал смотреть на Сабину.

... she burst out crying. (Collins) — Она расплакалась.

We all burst out laughing. (Braine) — Мы все рассмеялись.

She denied having been at the station that evening. (Gaskell) —

Она отрицала, что была в тот вечер на станции.

... he enjoyed thinking of her as his future wife. (Eliot) — Ему

доставляло удовольствие думать о ней как о своей будущей

жене.

Excuse my leaving you in the dark a moment. (Dickens) — Из­вините, что я на минуту оставлю вас в темноте. Fancy finding you here at such an hour! (Hardy) — Я даже и представить себе не мог, что застану вас здесь в такое время!

Forgive my speaking plainly. (Hardy) — Простите, что я говорю так прямо.

When the Committee had finished deciding on its politics, he had gone home. (Heym) — Когда комитет кончил разрабаты­вать свой план действий, он пошел домой. Willoughby gave up singing and looked at Karen and Yates from under drooping eyelids. (Heym) — Уиллоуби перестал петь и исподлобья посмотрел на Карен и Йейтса. They went on talking. (Hardy) — Они продолжали разгова­ривать.

Doctor keeps coming and having a look at me. (Priestley) — Доктор продолжает (не перестает) навещать меня и осмат­ривать.

It was quite rough; but I kept on rowing. (Hemingway) — Озеро было неспокойно, но я продолжал (не переставал) грести. I have left off shooting. (Eliot) — Я перестал охотиться. Do you mind my asking you one or two more questions? (Col­lins) — Вы ничего не имеете против того, чтобы я задал вам еще один-два вопроса?

We could put off going over the house. (Eliot) — Мы могли бы отложить осмотр дома.

She couldn't help smiling. (Mansfield) — Она не могла не улыбнуться.

z,. vviin me luiiuwing vlius anu vtiuai pmaaca uscu wiui a ^ic^i

tion: to accuse of, to agree to, to approve of, to complain of, to depend on, to feel like, to insist on, to look like, to object to, to persist in, to prevent from, to rely on, to speak of, to succeed in, to suspect of, to thank for, _to think of, to give up the idea of to look forward to, not to like the idea of_% to miss an (the) opportunity of and some others.

They accuse me of having dealt with the Germans. (Heym) ^ Меня обвиняют в том, что я имел дело с немцами. It was clear now... that Abraham never had agreed to their being married today. (Stone) — Теперь было ясно, что Авраам никог­да не соглашался на то, чтобы они поженились сегодня. You did not approve of my playing at roulette. (Eliot) — Вы не одобряли того, что я играла в рулетку. All the happiness of my life depends on your loving me (Eliot) — Все счастье моей жизни зависит от того, полюбите ли вы меня.

I don't feel like going out. (Wilson) — Мне не хочется выхо­дить.

I insist on being treated with a certain consideration. (Shaw) -Я настаиваю на том, чтобы ко мне относились вниматель­нее.

It looks like raining. — Похоже, что будет дождь.

I object to his having any acquaintance at all with my sister.

(Dickens) — Я против того, чтобы он был знаком с моей

сестрой.

I rushed out to prevent her from seeing this dreadful sight. (Conan Doyle) — Я выбежал, чтобы не дать ей увидеть это ужасное зрелище.

... you may rely on my setting matters right. (Collins) — Вы можете рассчитывать на то, что я все улажу. My medical adviser succeeded in saving my life... (Collins)-Моему врачу удалось спасти мне жизнь... You suspect me of stealing your diamond. (Collins) — Вы по­дозреваете меня в том, что я украл ваш брильянт. I resolved not to think of going abroad any more. (Defoe) - $ решил больше не думать о путешествиях. I really thank you heartily for taking all this trouble. (Hardy) - Я сердечно благодарен вам за то, что вы взяли на себя все эти заботы.

So he returned his straitened means to his pocket and gave up the idea of trying to buy the boys. (Twain) — Он снова убра^л свое жалкое состояние в карман и отказался от намерения постараться подкупить мальчиков.

I think everybody looked forward io his coming back. (tvteV' gham) — Я думаю, все с нетерпением ждали того моменте когда он вернется.

Don't miss the opportunity of hearing this pianist. — He упус­тите случая послушать этого пианиста.

3. With the following predicative word-groups (with or without a preposition): to be aware of, to be busy in, to be capable of, to be fond of to be guilty of, to be indignant at, to be pleased (displeased) at,¹ to be proud of, to be sure of, to be surprised (astonished) at, to be worth (while), and some others.

Sir Pitt Crawley was not aware of Becky's having married

Rawdon. — Сэр Питт Кроули не знал, что Бекки вышла замуж за Родона.

I felt physically incapable of remaining still in any one place and morally incapable of speaking to any one human being. (Collins) — Я чувствовал, что я физически не в состоянии ос­таваться на одном месте и морально не в состоянии говорить с кем бы то ни было.

I am very fond of being looked at. (Wilde) — Я очень люблю, когда на меня смотрят.

You are really guilty of having connived with a German officer to help his escape. (Heym) — Вы действительно виновны в том, что способствовали побегу немецкого офицера. Mr. Osborne was indignant at his son's having disobeyed

him. — Мистер Осборн был в негодовании от того, что сын его ослушался.

... she was not pleased at my coming. (Hichens) — Она была недовольна, что я пришел.

... nobody knows better than I do that she (Mrs. Copperfield)... is proud of being so pretty. (Dickens) — Уж я-то знаю: она... гордится тем, что она такая хорошенькая. Are you quite sure of those words referring to my mother? (Collins) — Вы совершенно уверены, что эти слова относятся к моей матери?

The bridal party was worth seeing. (Eliot) — Свадьбу стоило посмотреть.

§ 22. The gerund and the infinitive.

Pronoun the preposition with is used; I am pleased with you (with your paper).

With a number of verbs and word-groups both the gerund and the ^,nfinitive may be used. The most important of them are: to be afraid, to begin, to cease, to continue, can (cannot) afford, to dread, to fear, t₀ forget, to hate, to intend, to like (dislike), to neglect, to prefer, to propose to remember, to recollect, to start, to stop, to try.

The young man began turning over the pages of a book (Priestley)

At length she began to speak softly. (Eliot) She continued standing near the piano. (Eliot) She continued to look at him... (Dickens)

It is sometimes possible to find a reason for the use of a given form. With some verbs and word-groups, such as to be afraid, to forget, to hate, to like (dislike), to prefer the infinitive is mostly used with reference to a special occasion, the gerund being more appropriate to a general statement.

The child was not afraid of remaining alone, but he was afraid

to remain alone on such a stormy night. — Ребенок (вообще) не боялся оставаться один, но он боялся остаться один в такую бурную ночь.

I was always afraid of losing his goodwill. (Llewellyn) — Я всегда боялся потерять его расположение.

Gwendolen answered rather pettishly, and her mamma was afraid to say more. (Eliot) — Гвендолен ответила несколько раздра­женно, и ее мать побоялась продолжать разговор. Don't forget shutting the windows when you leave home. — He забывайте закрывать окна, уходя из дома. Don't forget to shut the window when you leave home, it is very windy today. — He забудьте закрыть окно, когда будете уходить из дома; сегодня очень ветрено. I don't like interrupting people. — Я не люблю отрывать лю­дей от дела.

I don't like to interrupt him, he seems very busy. — Мне не хочется мешать ему, он, кажется, очень занят.

With the verb to remember the infinitive usually refers to the future, and the gerund to the past.

I remember seeing the book in many bookshops. — Я помню,

что видел эту книгу во многих магазинах.

Remember to buy the book. — He забудьте купить эту книгу.

With the verb to stop the infinitive and the gerund have different syntactical functions.

The gerund forms part of a compound verbal aspect predicate.

They stopped talking when he came in. (Galsworthy) — Когда он вошел, они перестали говорить.

The infinitive has the function of an adverbial modifier of pur­pose.

She stopped to exchange a few words with a neighbour.

(Dickens) — Она остановилась, чтобы поболтать с сосед­кой.

When the verb to try is used with the infinitive it means 4o attempt (to do), to make an effort (to do)'. With the gerund it means 4o do something as an experiment or test'.

Please try to be quiet when you come home. Everyone will be asleep. — Пожалуйста, постарайся не шуметь, когда придешь домой. Все будут спать.

I've got a terrible headache. I tried taking an aspirin but it didn't help. — У меня ужасно болит голова. Я попробовал принять аспирин, но это не помогло.

 

§ 23. The functions of the gerund in the sentence.

The gerund may be used in various syntactic functions. A single gerund occurs but seldom; in most cases we find a gerundial phrase or a gerundial construction.

I. The gerund as a subject.

Talking mends no holes, (proverb) — Разговоры не помогают в беде.

Waiting for the Professor was a lame excuse for doing noth­ing. (Heym) — To, что мы ждали профессора, было слабым оправданием тому, что мы ничего не делали My answering in the affirmative gave him great satisfaction. (Dickens) — To, что я ответил утвердительно, было ему очень приятно.

The gerund used as a subject may follow the predicate; in these ^cases the sentence opens with the introductory it (which serves as an ^lp«truuuctory subject) or with the construction there is.

It's no use talking like that to me (Shaw) — Бесполезно го­ворить со мной в таком тоне.

There was no mistaking the expression on her face. (Co/. tins) — Выражения ее лица нельзя было не понять.

2. The gerund as a predicative. The only remedy for such a headache as mine is going to bed. (Collins) — Единственное средство от такой головной боли, как у меня, — это лечь спать. 3. The gerund as part of a compound verbal predicate. (a) With verbs and verbal phrases denoting modality the gerund forms part of a compound verbal modal predicate. We intend going to Switzerland, and climbing Mount Blanc. (Ch. Bronte) — Мы хотим поехать в Швейцарию и подняться на Монблан. Joseph could not help admiring the man. (Heym) — Джозеф не мог не восхищаться этим человеком. (b) With verbs denoting the beginning, the duration, or the end of an action, the gerund forms part of a compound verbal aspect predicate. She began sobbing and weeping. (Dickens) In the night it started raining. (Hemingway) Bathsheba continued walking. (Hardy) Tom went on whitewashing. (Twain) She took my hand and kept on laughing. (Hemingway) Isabella ceased speaking. (E. Bronte) (For detailed treatment of the compound verbal predicate see Chapter XV, § 16, 17.) 4. The gerund as an object. The gerund may be used as a direct object and as a prepositional indirect object. I simply love riding. (Galsworthy) (DIRECT OBJECT) — Я просто обожаю кататься верхом. She enjoyed singing and playing to him. (London) (DIRECT OBJECT) — Ей доставляло удовольствие петь и играть ДЯЯ него.

 

Note. There is another view according to which it is the subject and the rest of the sentence is the predicate.

The times were good for building... (Galsworthy) (PREPOSI­TIONAL INDIRECT OBJECT) — Время для постройки дома было самое подходящее.

Charlie did not succeed in taking things easily. (Priestley) (PREPOSITIONAL INDIRECT OBJECT) — Чарли не удавалось смотреть легко на вещи.

Predicative constructions with the gerund form a complex object _as they consist of two distinct elements, nominal and verbal.

Perhaps you wouldn't mind Richard's coming in? (Dickens) (COMPLEX OBJECT) — Может быть, вы не будете возражать против того, чтобы вошел Ричард?

Aunt Augusta won't quite approve of your being here. (Wilde) (PREPOSITIONAL COMPLEX OBJECT) — Тетя Августа будет не очень довольна тем, что вы здесь.

 

5. The gerund as an attribute.

In this function the gerund is always preceded by a preposition.

Swithin protruded his pale round eyes with the effort of hear­ing. (Galsworthy) — Суизин широко открыл свои бесцветные круглые глаза, стараясь услышать разговор. Не was born with the gift of winning hearts. (Gaskell) — Он родился с даром покорять сердца.

She had a feeling of having been worsted... (Galsworthy) — У нее было чувство, что над ней одержали верх...... there's no chance of their getting married for years. (Gals­worthy) — Нет никакой надежды на то, что они смогут скоро пожениться.

Presently there was the sound of the car being brought to the

door. (Du Maurier) — Вскоре послышался шум автомобиля, который подъезжал к двери.

6. The gerund as an adverbial modifier.

In this function the gerund is always preceded by a preposition, 't is used in the function of an adverbial modifier of time, manner, Pendant circumstances, cause, condition, purpose and concession; ^lhe most common functions are those of adverbial modifiers of time, banner, and attendant circumstances.

(a) As an adverbial modifier of time the gerund is preceded by the ^reposition after, before, on (upon), in or at.

After leaving her umbrella in the hall, she entered the |jvj_n room. (Cronin) — Оставив зонтик в передней, она вошла⁹ гостиную.

Не was to have three days at home before going back to farm

(Galsworthy) — Он должен был пробыть три дня дома, прежд_е чем возвратиться на ферму.

On reaching Casterbridge he left the horse and trap at ap Inn. (Hardy) — Приехав в Кастербридж, он оставил лошадь и экипаж в гостинице.

Mr. Bumble's conduct on being left to himself was rather in.

explicable. (Dickens) — Поведение мистера Бамбля, когда он

остался один, было не совсем понятно.

Upon waking I found myself much recovered. (Swift) — Когда я

проснулся (проснувшись), я почувствовал себя значительно

лучше.

In quitting the room he paused once more at my desk (Ch. Bronte) — Выходя из комнаты, он еще раз остановился у моего письменного стола.

Clare turned at hearing her footsteps... (Hardy) — Услышав ее шаги, Клэр оглянулся.

 

Note. In the function of an adverbial modifier of time the gerund some­times competes with the participle.

George, on hearing the story, grinned. (Galsworthy) — Джордж, услышав эту историю, усмехнулся.

The four girls, hearing him speak in the hall, rushed out of the library. (Eliot) — Все четыре девочки, услышав, что он говорит в передней, выбежали из библиотеки. After reaching the second landing... I heard a sound of quiet and regular breathing on my left-hand side. (Collins) — Дойдя до второй площадки лестницы,... я услышал с левой стороны спокойное и ровное дыхание.

(b) As an adverbial modifier of manner the gerund is used with the prepositions by or in. She startled her father by bursting into tears. (Gaskell) — Она напугала своего отца тем, что расплакалась.

Reaching the door of the room occupied by Cowperwood and Aileen, she tapped lightly. (Dreiser) — Дойдя до двери ком­наты, которую занимали Каупервуд и Эйлин, она тихонько постучала.

The day was spent in packing (Du Maurier) — День прошел за упаковкой вещей.

(c) As an adverbial modifier of attendant circumstances the gerund
j_s preceded by the preposition without.

She was not brilliant, not active, but rather peaceful and statu­esque without knowing it. (Dreiser) — Это была женщина не блестящая, не энергичная, но она была очень спокойна и величественна, сама того не зная.

(d) As an adverbial modifier of purpose, the gerund is chiefly used
with the preposition for.

... one side of the gallery was used for dancing. (Eliot) — Одна сторона галереи использовалась для танцев.

(e) As an adverbial modifier of condition the gerund is preceded by
the preposition without.

He has no right to come bothering you and papa without being invited. (Shaw) — Он не имеет права приходить и беспокоить вас и отца, если его не приглашают.

(О As an adverbial modifier of cause the gerund is used with the prepositions for, for fear of owing to.

I feel the better myself for having spent a good deal of my time abroad. (Eliot) — Я чувствую себя лучше оттого, что долго прожил за границей.

I dared not attend the funeral for fear of making a fool of my­self. (Coppard) — Я не смел присутствовать на похоронах, так как боялся поставить себя в глупое положение.

(g) As an adverbial modifier of concession the gerund is preceded by the preposition in spite of.

In spite of being busy, he did all he could to help her.

The above examples show that the gerund preceded by one and the ^same preposition may be used in different functions: with the preposi­tion without, it may perform the function of an adverbial modifier of ^attendant circumstances and of condition; with the preposition in, it ^ay perform the function of an adverbial modifier of time and of man-ⁿer; with the preposition for, it may perform the function of an adverbial Modifier of purpose or of cause.

Note. The Russian не + деепричастие may correspond to the English without + gerund or not + participle. It corresponds to not + participle if it is used in the function of an adverbial modifier of cause.

He зная адреса мисс Бетси, Давид не мог ей написать. ^ Not knowing Miss Betsey's address, David could not write to her. (CAUSE)

If не + деепричастие is used in the function of adverbial modifiers of attendant circumstances and of condition, it corresponds to without + gerund.

Давид уехал из Лондона, никому ничего не сказав. — David left London without telling anybody about it. (ATTENDANT CIRCUMSTANCES)

§ 24. The gerund and the participle. In most cases the differentiation between the gerund and the par­ticiple does not present any difficulty. Unlike the participle the gerund may be preceded by a preposition, it may be modified by a noun in the possessive case or by a possessive pronoun; it can be used in the function of a subject, object, and predica­tive. In the function of an attribute and of an adverbial modifier both the gerund and the participle may be used, but the gerund in these functions is always preceded by a preposition. There are cases, however, when the differentiation between the gerund and the participle presents some difficulty; for instance, it is not always easy to distinguish between a gerund as part of a com­pound noun and a participle used as an attribute to a noun. One should bear in mind that if we have a gerund as part of a compound noun, the person or thing denoted by the noun does not perform the action expressed by the ing-foxm: e. g. a dancing-hall (a hall faf dancing), a cooking-stove (a stove for cooking), walking shoes, $ writing-table, etc. If wc have a participle used as an attribute the person denoted by the noun performs the action expressed by the ing-form: e. g. a dancing girl (a girl who dances), a singing child, etc.

Мальчики не могли уходить из Салем-Хауса, не спросив разрешения. — The boys could not leave Salem House without asking for permission. (CONDITION)

However, there are cases which admit of two interpretations; for example a sewing machine may be understood in two ways: a machine for sewing and a machine which sews; a hunting dog may be a dog for hunting and a dog that hunts.

 

§ 25. The gerund and the verbal noun.

The gerund should not be confused with the verbal noun, which has the same suffix -ing. The main points of difference between the gerund and the verbal noun are as follows:

 

1. Like all the verbals the gerund has a double character — nominal and verbal.	The verbal noun has only a nominal character.
2. The gerund is not used with an article.	The verbal noun may be used with an article. The making of a new humanity can­not be the privilege of a handful of bureaucrats. (Fox) 1 want you to give my hair a good brushing. (Hardy)
3. The gerund has no plural form.	The verbal noun may be used in the plural. Our likings are regulated by our circumstances. (Ch. Bronte)
4. The gerund of a transitive verb takes a direct object. He received more and more let­ters, so many that he had given up reading them (Priestley)	The verbal noun cannot take a direct object; it takes a prepositional object with the preposition of. Meanwhile Gwendolen was rallying her nerves to the reading of the paper. (Eliot)
5. The gerund may be modified by an adverb. Drinking, even temperately, was a sin. (Dreiser) i warned nim against driving fast	The verbal noun may be modified by an adjective. He (Tom) took a good scolding about clodding Sid. (Twain) 1 warned him against fast driv­ing.

The Infinitive

 

§ 26. The infinitive developed from the verbal noun, which in course о time became verbalized, retaining at the same time some of its nominal properties. Thus in Modern English the infinitive, like the participle and the gerund, has a double nature, nominal and verbal.

1. The nominal character of the infinitive is manifested in its syn-
tactic functions. The infinitive can be used:

(a) as the subject of a sentence.

To go on like this was dangerous. (Galsworthy)

(b) as a predicative.

Her plan was now to drive to Bath during the night. (Hardy)

(c) as an object.

I have never learnt to read or write. (Collins)

2. The verbal characteristics of the infinitive are as follows:

(a) the infinitive of transitive verbs can take a direct object.

He... began to feel some curiosity... (Eliot)

(b) the infinitive can be modified by an adverb.

I cannot write so quickly.

(c) the infinitive has tense and aspect distinctions; the infinitive of transitive verbs has also voice distinctions.

In Modern English the infinitive has the following forms:

 

	Active	■---------------------------- —н Passive
Indefinite	to write	to be written
Continuous	to be writing	—
Perfect	to have written	to have been written
Perfect Continuous	to have been writing

§ 27. The tense and aspect distinctions of the infinitive.

Like the tense distinctions of all verbals those of the infinitive ar^ not absolute but relative.

1. The Indefinite Infinitive expresses an action simultaneous with
_the action expressed by the finite verb, so it may refer to the present,
past or future.

I am glad to meet you. (Dreiser)

I was glad to see Mr. Paul. (Ch. Bronte)

Mr. Forsyte will be very glad to see you. (Galsworthy)

2. The Continuous Infinitive also denotes an action simultaneous
with that expressed by the finite verb, but it is an action in progress.
Thus the continuous infinitive is not only a tense form, but also an
aspect form, expressing both time relations and the manner in which
the action is presented.

They happened, at the moment, to be standing near a small con­servatory at the end of the garden. (Collins) — В этот момент они как раз стояли около небольшой оранжереи в конце сада.

3. The Perfect Infinitive denotes an action prior to the action ex-
pressed by the finite verb.

"I'm glad to have seen you," he said. (Dreiser) — «Я рад, что повидал вас», — сказал он.

An intimate friend is said to have dined with him that day. (Hardy) — Говорят, что в этот день у него обедал его близкий ДРУГ.

After such verbs as to mean, to expect, to intend, to hope used in the Past Indefinite, the Perfect Infinitive shows that the hope or intention was not carried out.

I meant to have gone there. — Я собирался пойти туда (но не пошел).

I meant to have given you five shillings this morning for a Christ­mas-box, Sam. I'll give it you this afternoon, Sam. (Dickens) — Я хотел подарить вам пять шиллингов на рождество, Сэм; я подарю их вам сегодня, Сэм.

The same meaning can be conveyed by the Past Perfect of the finite ^Verb followed by the Indefinite Infinitive.

I had meant to go there.

He had meant to marry me. (Eliot) — Он имел намерение же­ниться на мне.

Some English grammarians prefer the latter construction.

Р^,,мм.пика <uir.iuhckoiо языка

I don't understand the meaning of this passage. We shall go there at once.

2. After modal verbs except the verb ought.

If one cannot have what one loves, one must love what one has. (Wilson)

(On the use of the bare infinitive with the verbs dare and need see Chapter VII, Modal Verbs.)

3. After verbs denoting sense perception, such as to hear, to see, to
feel, etc.

In a few minutes they heard him ascend the ladder to his own

room. (Hardy) — Через несколько минут они услышали, что

он поднимается по лестнице в свою комнату.

I never saw you look so well before. (Hardy) — Я никогда не

видел, чтобы вы так хорошо выглядели.

I felt my heart jump. (Heym) — Я почувствовал, что у меня

ёкнуло сердце.

 

Note. The verb to be after the verb to feel is used with the particle to:

4. After the verb to let. Let us be the best friends in the world! (Dickens) 5. After the verb to make in the meaning of'заставлять' and the verb to have in the meaning of'заставлять, допускать, велеть'. What makes you think so? (Carter) — Что заставляет вас так думать? I... had them take my baggage. (Hemingway) — Я... велел им взять мой багаж. The verb to have in the meaning of'допускать' is chiefly used after lhe modal verbs will and would in negative sentences. I will not have you call him Daniel any more. (Trollope) — Я не допущу, чтобы вы продолжали называть его Даниэлем. I would not have you think that I am selfish. (Trollope) — Я не допущу, чтобы вы считали меня эгоистом.

I felt this to be very true. (Dickens) — Я чувствовал, что это совершенно верно.