Читання буквосполучень wh, ph, gh, qu

Буквосполучення	Звук	Примітка	Приклади
wh	[ h ]	перед о	who, whose, whom, whole
[ w ]	В інших випадках	when, which, why, while
ph	[ f ]	зустрічається тільки в словах грецького походження	phone, photo, physics
gh		Після ударної голосної не вимовляється	night, daughter, taught
[ f ]	В кінці слова	enough, rough, tough
qu	[ kw ]		quite, quick
wr	[ r ]		write, wry

 

Запам’ятайте читання слів:

who [ hu: ]

whom [ hu:m ]

whose [ hu:z ]

what [ wot ]

 

Ex.1. Прочитайте наступні слова:

Write, wreck, eight, phase, wrist, taught, caught, phonetics, high, wrote, fight, when,white, flight, whick, whether, phrase, whoop, whole, quick, quack.

 

Вплив букви “w” та “qu” на читання букв “a” і “o”

a після w, qu в закритому складі	a після w, qu у відкритому складі	ow після w
[ ] [ : ]	[ ei ]	[ : ]
want, was, quarter	quake, wage, wave	work, world, worth

 

Ex.2. Прочитайте наступні слова:

Watt, wash, watch, quality, quantity, warm, ward, quarter, warm, ward, quarter, worm, worse, war, quake, worth, wage, worst, warp.

 

Ex.3. Прочитайте словосполучення:

A quarter past five, high quality, cold war, the whole world, to watch TV, some words, was late, cold water, wash her face, to go to work, to work hard, all over the world, to work at a plant, to work at school, goods of poor quality, quantum of energy.

 

Урок 7

Читання букви “e”

ee, ea	ie	ea + d, v, th, lth	В позаударному складі	ear + приголосна	ear, eer, e+r+ голосна	ew
[ i: ]	[ i: ]	[ e ]	[ i ]	[ : ]	[ i ]	[ju:]/[u:]
feel beam meal feat	piece chief field shield	head heavy breath health	edit enemy medical	heard earth search	ear here mere sphere	new few grew

 

Ex.1. Прочитайте наступні слова:

[ i: ] - meet, mean, me, see, he, clean, cheese, cheap, bean, beast, need, peace, beef, believe, peak, beat, sheet, reach, shield, seem, seed, weak, we, wheel, wheat, weep, green, dean.

[ e ] - bed, beg, check, breath, bread, death, feather, dead, fresh, help, thread, heather, wealth, ready

[ : ] - her, term, earth, pearl, heard, earl, earn, hearse, search, serve, stern, reserve, nerve, perch.

[ i ] - fear, ear, dear, bear, here, clear, shear, sheer

[ ju: ] - new, stew, dew, screw, pew, Newton, flew, blew, drew,

[ u: ] - clew

 

Ex.2. Прочитайте наступні слова і поясніть правила читання “e”

Set, serve, heavy, Pete, be, beard, free, here, even, clear, bed, beef, head, eagle, term, egg, lest, she, complete, severe, weep, least, prefer, seem, search, mere, lead, green, get, reserve, nerve, dear, health, theme, defect, emit, heat, defense, death, bread, feel.

 

Урок 8