Present
| Past
| Future
| Participle II
|
am, is, are
| was, were
| will be
| been
|
Значення
| Приклад
|
| Основне дієслово (бути)
| I am in the office now.
|
| Як дієслово зв’язку
| He is a student. They were busy last week.
|
| Допоміжне дієслово для групи Сontinuous
| I am waiting for Nick.
He is writing a letter.
|
| Допоміжне дієслово для утворення пасивного стану
| He was asked a difficult question.
He has been invited to the party.
|
| Модальне дієслово (повинен),
якщо є частка to після нього
| We are to meet at the station at 7 o’clock.
|
Форми дієслова to have
Present
| Past
| Future
| Participle II
|
have, has
| had
| will have
| had
|
Значення
| Приклад
|
| Основне дієслово (мати)
(у цьому значенні може мати форму have got)
| I have a good watch.
I have got a large family.
|
| Допоміжне дієслово для групи Perfect.
| He has just returned from a business trip.
|
| Стійкі словосполучення.
| to have dinner, to have a quarrel, to have a walk, to have a shower
|
| Модальне дієслово (повинен),
якщо є частка to після нього.
| The door was closed and they had to wait at the stairs.
|
G Запам’ятайте прислів’я з дієсловом to be!
All is well that ends well.
Friend is never known till needed.
Little thieves are hanged, but great ones escape.
If there were no clouds, we should not enjoy the sun.
If things were to be done twice all would be wise.
|