4.б. Settlement of city type (поселки городского типа) – 1359
5. City districts (внутригородские районы) – 329
6. Rural administrations (сельские администрации) – 23315
1. Federal districts (from 2000) – set of subjects of the federation, whose activity is coordinated by representatives of the President of the Russian Federation (presidential plenipotentiary envoys) – 8
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_Russian_districts,_2010-01-19.svg
|
Name of district
| Area (km²)
| Population (2002 est.)
| Federal subjects
| Administrative center
|
| Central Federal District
| 652,800
| 38,000,651
|
| Moscow
|
| Southern Federal District
| 418,500
| 13,973,252
|
| Rostov-on-Don
|
| Northwestern Federal District
| 1,677,900
| 13,974,466
|
| Saint Petersburg
|
| Far Eastern Federal District
| 6,215,900
| 6,692,865
|
| Khabarovsk
|
| Siberian Federal District
| 5,114,800
| 20,062,938
|
| Novosibirsk
|
| Urals Federal District
| 1,788,900
| 12,373,926
|
| Yekaterinburg
|
| Volga Federal District
| 1,038,000
| 31,154,744
|
| Nizhny Novgorod
|
| North Caucasian Federal District
| 170,700
| 8,933,889
|
| Pyatigorsk
|
2. Subject of federation (region) – the state formation characterized by a special politically-legal status – 83
Субъекты Российской Федерации (2011 г.)
Федеральные округа
Federal districts
| Авт. рес
публики
aut. republics
| Края
krais
| Области
oblasts
| Города
ф/з
federal cities
| Авт. области
aut.
oblasts
| Авт.
округа
aut.
okrugs
| Всего
|
Центральный
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Северо-Западный
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Южный
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Северо-Кавказский
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Приволжский
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Уральский
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Сибирский
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Дальневосточный
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Всего
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Classification of subjects of federation
Критерии
| Types of subjects of federation
|
Legal status
| 1.Territorial subjects – 57 (81.9% of population)
- krais(territories)– 9(13.6% of population)
- oblasts (provinces)– 46(57.3% of population)
- federal cities – 2(10.5% of population)
2.Ethnic subjects – 26 (18.1% of population)
- autonomous republics – 21(16.8% of population)
- autonomous okrugs (autonomous districts)– 4(1.7% of population)
- autonomous oblast(autonomous province)– 1(0.1% of population)
|
National structure of the population
| 1.Subjects where the native nation makes the majority
2. Subjects where the native nation makes minority
|
Geographical sign
| 1. Continental subjects of federation
2. Subjects of federation separated from the basic part of the state
|
The size of territory
| 1. Large subjects of federation
2. Compact (small) subjects of federation
|
Number of population
| 1. The multioccupied subjects of federation
2. Sparsely populated subjects of federation
|
Internal organization
| 1. Complex subjects of federation (republics and oblasts (provinces), including other subjects of federation
2. Usual subjects of federation, which do not include in their structure any formations
|
Economic indicators
| 1. Economically developed subjects of federation
2. Economically undeveloped subjects of federation
|