The final level Summary
Questions – 1) Date and a place of your birth, some family background (parents, family),
education, some important events in your life, important people in your life, your achievements and failures, your present life 2) Your present life: What do you like about your life today most of all? What do you dislike about your life today? What are some of your favorite things to do now? Who or what is your favorite entertainer now? What takes most of your time now? What did you use to like when you were a child? 3) Do you like advertisements? Why? – Can you advertise something?
James Bond retelling
| When James Bond got back to his hotel room it was midnight. His windows were closed and the air-conditioning was on. Bond switched it off and opened the windows, then had a shower and went to bed.
At 3:30 he was dreaming, when suddenly he woke up. He listened. There was a noise coming from the window. Someone was moving behind the curtains. James Bond took his gun from under his pillow, got quietly out of bed, and crept slowly along the wall towards the window. Someone was breathing behind the curtains. Bond pulled them back with one quick movement and saw a blond
He asked her what the hell she was doing there.
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Bond put down his gun and tried to pull her through the open window. Bond quickly led her across the room to the bathroom. He turned on the light and the shower. They sat down on the side of the bath.
Mary said that some message had come and a top KGB man was staying at that hotel.
Bond said he knew it and that he had to get her out of there. Bond turned off the shower and opened the bathroom door. A voice came from the darkness of the bedroom. It was Scaramanga. He asked them to put their hands behind their necks and turned on the lights. His golden gun was pointing directly at James Bond.
Words
nagging works нытье работает
maid горничная
annoying раздражающий
view[vju:] вид; пейзаж
annoy раздражать,
fiancé жених
fiancée невеста
to ask smb out приглашать к-то на свидание
available[e’veilebl] доступный to be anxious тревожиться (about smth)
permission разрешение
pass away die
ink stain пятно от чернил
tear out вырывать
blurry неясный, размытый
fair справедливый
blame smb for smth обвинять кого-то в чем-то
miss smb скучать по к-либо
| bra бюстгальтер
rip разрыв, рвать(ся)
quit[kwit](a job) оставлять, бросать
loud[laud] громкий
midnight полночь
air-conditioning кондиционер
switch on/off =turn on\off включать\выкл.
breathe in/out вдохнуть/выдохнуть
relief облегчение
suddenly неожиданно
curtains шторы
pillow подушка
сreep ползать
towards по направлению
pull тянуть
pull тянуть
curse сквернословить; ругаться
help in помочь войти
| whisper [wispe] шептать
through через
lead-led-led вести
description описание
voice голос
darkness темнота
point directly указывать прямо
cruel жестокий
guilty виновный
innocent невинный
murder убийство
disappear исчезать
under suspicion под подозрением
internationally famous всемирно знаменит
to be like smb быть похожим на кого-то
to be close to someone быть близким кому-то
to be good at languages хорошо с языками
| join smth присоединяться к чему-то to have a bad heart плохо с сердцем
at least he knew по крайней мере он знал
create создавать
adv er tisement - advert i se
ad - commercial реклама
with the help of this с помощью этого
bunch связка
crumb крошка
track след, отпечаток
mud грязь
fur мех
spill-spilt-spilt проливать
stain(spot) пятно
store магазин
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1) Present Continuous, especially when we talk about our plans and things we have decided beforehand (точные планы) # I’m getting married on the 23rd of July.
2) Going to
1) to say what we have already decided to do (intention)
# I’m going to get married before I’m 30.
2)when the situation now is showing us what is going to happen in the future.
# The man can’t see the wall in front of him! He’s going to hurt himself!
3) Future Simple:
1) When we decide to do something at the time of speaking. #I’m hungry. I’ll have a snack.
2) When we promise smth. # I’ll certainly do it.
3) When we ask somebody to do smth. # Will you close the door?
4) When we offer help. # I’ll do it for you.
5) With expressions probably, maybe, I’m sure/I’m not sure, I expect, I think/I don’t think, I hope
4) Future Continuous when we talk about the action which will be happening at the certain time or during the certain period of time in the future. # I will be studying English tomorrow at this time.
5) Present Simple when we talk about time-tables and schedules. # The lesson begins at 8 tomorrow.
6) Future Perfect when we talk about the action which will have happened by the certain time in the future.
# I will have come back home by 3 o’clock tomorrow.
7) Future in the past When the first part of the sentence is in the past, the second one must be in the Past as well
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1) Past Simple We use PS when we talk about completed action in the past in general
# I met with my friends yesterday. He moved in 1932.
2) Used to We use Used to when we talk about habits and long-lasting situations which now are different or finished. # I used to dance like a ballerina [ˌbælə'riːnə].
3) Present Perfect 1) Result (when the past is connected with the present) # I’ve broken my finger. – I can’t write
2) News (when we announce a happening or news) # He has bought a car!
3) With markers already, just, yet, never, ever, always, all my life (for a long time),
so far, recently/lately # I haven’t been asked so far.
4) With uncompleted markers. In my life, today… # I have done many useful things today.
NB1 When we give many details we use Past Simple. (3 and more) # Today I met Tom, phoned Jim, lost my memory
NB2 When, What time - NO Present Perfect. #What time did you wake up today?
NB3 When we ask additional questions we use Past Simple. # I’ve burnt myself! - How did you do it?
Prepositions
7 Это состоит из 3 частей
| It consists of 3 parts
| 8Это не зависит от меня
| It doesn’t depend on me
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Я боюсь собак
| I’m afraid of dogs
| Ты можешь положиться на него
| You can rely on him
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Я горжусь тобой
| I’m proud of you
| Он потратил много денег на ….
| He spent lots of money on books
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Я не знаю, как избавиться от этого
| I don’t know how to get rid of it
| Продолжай работать!
| Go on working!
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Наоборот
| On the contrary
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Надень куртку
| Put on your jacket
| Нарочно
| On purpose
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Сними пальто!
| Take off your coat!
| По дороге домой
| On my way home
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Они приехали первого июня
| They arrived on the first of June
| 10. Извините за беспокойство
| Sorry to trouble you
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9. Если бы ты только был на моем месте!
| If you only were in my shoes!
| Я не хотел вас обидеть
| I didn’t want to offend you
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Это вас не извиняет
| This doesn’t excuse you
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Стыдно мне.
| Shame on me!
| Извините меня за мой плохой почерк
| Excuse my bad handwriting
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Ваше дело!
| It’s up to you!
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Почему бы и нет
| Why not?
| Давайте не будем спорить!
| Let’s not argue!
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Мне интересно…..
| I wonder …..
| 12 Я так и сказал
| That’s what I said
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11 Он вытащил письмо из кармана.
| He took the letter out of his pocket.
| Следи за языком!
| Watch your tongue!
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Ты такая болтушка!
| You’re such a chatterbox!
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Она выбежала из комнаты.
| She ran out of the room.
| Как я уже говорил
| As I was saying
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Я постараюсь узнать его адрес.
| I’ll try to find out his address.
| Давайте не отклоняться от темы
| Let’s keep to the subject (topic)
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Это одни разговоры!
| It’s all talk!
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Я не могу разобрать его почерк (что он говорит).
| I can’t make out his handwriting (what he is saying).
| Передайте ему мои поздравления
| Give him my congratulations!
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устаревший
| out of date
| Всего наилучшего!
| All the best!
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на улице, не дома
| out of doors
| Выздоравливай!
| Get well!
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не в порядке (не работает)
| out of order
| Пожелай мне удачи!
| Wish me luck!
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На собрании было свыше 100 человек.
| There were over (more than) a hundred people at the meeting.
| Догадайся!
| Take a guess!
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Я не возражаю, если ты…
| I don’t mind if you….
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Он перелез через стену без какого-либо труда.
| He climbed over the wall without any difficulty.
| Я последовал вашему совету
| I followed your advice
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Кто посоветовал вам сделать так?
| Who advised you to do that?
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Я обдумаю это.
| I’ll think it over.
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По всему миру (стране).
| All over the world (country).
| Что ты думаешь мне надо делать?
| What do you think I should do?
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новый мост через реку
| a new bridge over a river
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снова и снова
| over and over (again)
| снова и снова
| over and over (again)
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|
| Только через мой труп!
| Over my dead body!
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Reading
Tough, wrong, disgusting, midnight, decide, accident, ceiling, actually, autumn, Tuesday, sunbathing, stew, lamb, pear, crooked, whisper, calm chef, kindergarten, receipt, expect, discipline, comb, appreciation, ballet course, handkerchief, receipt, tissue, row, atmosphere, competitive, bow, soldier, nurse, politician, quite, it’s considered rude, however, though, fiancée, available, to be anxious, permission, tear out, blurry, fair, midnight, breathe, towards, curse, whisper, through, description, point directly, guilty, innocent, murder,
under suspicion, advertisement, advertise, bunch, crumb, mud, fur.
1. When we talk about our plans and things we have decided beforehand
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| I’m buying a dog tomorrow (I’ve called to the shop)
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2. To say what we have already decided to do (intention)
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| I’m going to buy a dog when I grow up
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3. When the situation now is showing us what is going to happen in the future.
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| She went to the dog’s shop, she is going to buy a dog
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4.When we decide to do something at the time of speaking
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| Oh, I love that dog! I’ll buy it.
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5 When we offer help
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| I will help you to buy a dog, I know a lot about them
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6. When we promise smth
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| I promise, I’ll buy you a dog
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7. When we ask somebody to do smth
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| Will you buy me a dog, daddy?
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8. With expressions probably, maybe, I’m sure etc.
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| Maybe, I’ll buy a dog some day
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9. When we talk about the action which will be happening at the certain time or during the certain period of time in the future.
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| I’ll be buying a dog all weekends, the choice is difficult.
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10. When we talk about time-tables and schedules.
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| We have dog classes on Monday and Wednesday
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11. When we talk about the action which will have happened by the certain time in the future
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| I’ll have bought a dog by the time I have a child.
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12. When we talk about completed action in the past in general
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| I bought a dog 2 years ago
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13. When we talk about habits and long-lasting situations which now are different or finished
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| I used to have a dog
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14.Result (when the past is connected with the present)
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| I’ve bought a dog, now there are two of us in my house
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15. News (when we announce a happening or news)
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| I’ve bought a dog!
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16. With markers already, just, yet, never, ever, etc.
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| I haven’t bought a dog yet
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17. With uncompleted markers. In my life, today,etc
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| I’ve bought a dog today
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18. When we give many details
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| I went to the market, I chose a dog, I bought a dog, I gave it a name
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19. When we ask additional questions
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| Where did you buy a dog? How much was it? Why did you buy it?
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Speaking topics
Hobbies
Seasons, months, weather
Food
Annoying stuff
Jobs
Generation gap
Japan
Russia
Biography
Advertisement
TV programs
Books
You have to be able to make a conversation in pairs using any of these topics (dialog)