1. Infinitive – learn the rules
2. Infinitive Trainer: parts A - E
3. Gerund – up to worth
4. Translate: 1. Я заходил каждое утро узнать, не было ли новостей. 2. Он пришел сюда поговорить со мной, а не с вами. 3. Машина ждала их, чтобы отвезти на вокзал. 4. Он рисовал картинки на доске, чтобы объяснить правило. 5. Она сказала не делать этого. 6. Давай не будем критиковать их.7. Комплимент слишком искренний, чтобы говорить вслух. 8. Это слишком хорошо, чтобы быть правдой.
Summary 3-34
Choose either the Gerund or the Infinitive
1. Max avoided ___use___ his cell phone when other people were in the room.
2. We arranged ___have___ a taxi pick us up and take us to the airport.
3. I objected to ___be___ treated like a servant in my own home!
4. Frank finished ___build___ the new barn last week.
5. Don't worry, I don't mind ___make___ dinner. I think I'll make fish with steamed vegetables and a big salad on the side!
6. Crying, the mother looked into the television camera and said, "Society will no longer bear ___drink___ and ___drive___."
7. Karen and Neil would like ___try___ that new dance club downtown. It's supposed to have one of the largest dance floors in the world.
8. I can't risk ___buy___ a car when you don't even have a driver's license!
9. When do you wish ___begin___, now or later?
Phrasal Verbs 11 level – 1st part
| break down (2)
| to lose control emotionally or mentally
| He broke down - не выдержать, потерять самообладание
|
| get over
| to recover from smth
| an illness/ a failure/ a difficulty/ a shock
He has got over his stress –он преодолел стресс
|
| work out
| 1. to solve a problem or a sum
2. go to a gym
| He can work it out. - Мы можем решить это
|
| point out
| to draw attention to smth or smb
| He pointed out his office - Он показал на свой офис.
|
| make out
| to see, hear or understand smth without difficulty
| I can’t make out what he’s saying – Не понимаю, что он говорит.
|
| think over
| to consider carefully
| I’m thinking over my next move
Think over what I've said. — Подумайте над тем, что я сказ ал.
|
| drop in = drop by
| to pay a short visit, often without warning
| drop in to see smb
she dropped in on him - она забежала к нему
|
| run into
| to meet or bump smth or smb by chance
| сталкиваться
I ran into the lamppost - Я налетел на фонарный столб
|
| come into
| to receive (inherit) something (money or property) after someone’s death
| He came into a fortune
|
| come across
| to find or meet smth, smb by chance
| I came across this old photograph - Я наткнулся на эту старую фотографию
The thought came across my mind Мысль пришла мне в голову
|
| scoot over
| to push (someone or something) to the side to make room
| Scoot over - подвинься!
Scoot that chair over! - Подвинь тот стул!
|
Not repeated verbs (write it down) - very often we omit verbs when it’s clear what verb is meant
# Are you moving? - We hope to
Did you help her? – We wanted to
Did you smoke? – I tried to
Would you like to exchange? – I’d love to
Shall we start? – Yes, you promised to
Did you switch off the light? – I forgot to
But: be is repeated
# Simon was frightened - or maybe he just pretended to be. (not... just pretended to.)
Grammar Homework for the
