This is the factory where my farther works. He (to work) here for fifteen years.

Вологда 2012

Раздел 1

Упражнение № 1

Ответьте на вопросы утвердительно и отрицательно, используя сравнительную конструкцию As…as – такой же, как.

You are as tall as your brother. You are not as tall as your brother.

 

Example: John is young. And Ben?

Ben is as young as John. Ben isn’t as young as John.

 

1. Peter is busy. And Bill?

___________________________________________________________________________________

2. Bill is tired. And Jack?

___________________________________________________________________________________

3. English is difficult. And French?

___________________________________________________________________________________

4. Text 1 is easy. And text 2?

___________________________________________________________________________________

5.Max has many English books. And Tom?

___________________________________________________________________________________

6. London is beautiful. And Paris?

___________________________________________________________________________________

7. Peter works hard. And Tom?

___________________________________________________________________________________

8. History is interesting. And literature?

___________________________________________________________________________________

Упражнение № 2

Напишите предложения, используя Perfect Progressive (совершенное длительное) и for или since по данному образцу.

Example: It is raining now. It began raining two hours ago.

It has been raining for two hours.

1. Kevin is studying. He began studying three hours ago.

He __________________________________________for three hours.

2. I’m learning Spanish. I started learning Spanish in December.

I ____________________________________________since December.

3. Ann is looking for a job. She began looking two months ago.

She __________________________________________for two months.

4. Mary is working in London. She started working there on 18 January.

She__________________________________________since 18 January.

5. George plays golf. He started playing five years ago.

He___________________________________________ for five years.

6. Tom writes short stories. He began writing last year.

He ___________________________________________ since last year.

7. Miss Stone dances ballet. She began dancing when she was four.

She ___________________________________________since she was four.

 

Упражнение № 3

Переведите с русского на английский, используя Perfect Progressive (совершенное длительное) и for или since

1. Я работаю юристом с 2002 года.

__________________________________________________________________________________

2. Я живу в этом городе с детства.

__________________________________________________________________________________

3. Сколько лет ты учишься в институте?

__________________________________________________________________________________

4. Он поет песни под гитару с 2010 года.

__________________________________________________________________________________

5. Я переписываюсь с Ником уже 5 лет.

__________________________________________________________________________________

6. Она начала изучать английский в 5 классе.

__________________________________________________________________________________

7. Мой друг ищет работу уже полгода.

__________________________________________________________________________________

8. Анна работает в Москве уже 2 года.

__________________________________________________________________________________

9. Она работает там с 2010 года.

__________________________________________________________________________________

10. Они играют на сцене с 4 курса театрального института.

__________________________________________________________________________________

 

 

Упражнение № 4

Переведите на русский язык следующие предложения:

 

1. He said he had not heard anything about it.

___________________________________________________________________________________2. He said that Peter had booked tickets for the theatre the previous week.

___________________________________________________________________________________

3. Mr. Stone told me that the meeting would take place the following month.

___________________________________________________________________________________

4. He said the secretary had already phoned Mr. Brown.

___________________________________________________________________________________

5. Peter said that the Spartak players had scored three goals before the end of the first half.

___________________________________________________________________________________

He told them he would speak to Mr. Smith about it if he saw him the next day.

___________________________________________________________________________________

Jane said she would join us the next day.

___________________________________________________________________________________

Ann said she was going out that night.

___________________________________________________________________________________

Jane said her husband was a manager in a big factory.

___________________________________________________________________________________

He said that Byron was born on January 22, 1788.

___________________________________________________________________________________

Упражнение № 5

 

Раскройте скобки, используя Perfect Progressive:

 

1. I (to live) in St.Petersburg since 1990.

___________________________________________________________________________________

2. At last you have come. I (to wait) for half an hour.

___________________________________________________________________________________

He has been writing books since he was a young man. He already (to write) eight books.

___________________________________________________________________________________

Today she has been helping her mother since morning. They already (to wash) the floor and (to dust) the furniture.

___________________________________________________________________________________

This is the factory where my farther works. He (to work) here for fifteen years.

___________________________________________________________________________________

 

Упражнение № 6

Объясните, почему вам или кому-либо пришлось сделать что-либо в определенной ситуации. Используйте слова, данные в скобках

Example: Last month my work began at 8. (to get up early)

Last month my work began at 8, so I had to get up early.

 

1. The bus was overcrowded. (to take a taxi)

___________________________________________________________________________________

2. It was raining heavily. (to take an umbrella)

___________________________________________________________________________________

3. My son could not translate the text. (to help him)

___________________________________________________________________________________

4. The bus was leaving in 5 minutes. (to hurry up)

___________________________________________________________________________________

5. He was having his exam at the end of January. (to work hard)

___________________________________________________________________________________

6. Something was wrong with the TV-set. (to call a specialist)

___________________________________________________________________________________

7. His wife was away on business last week. (to cook meals)

___________________________________________________________________________________

8. We didn’t get tickets for the evening performance. (to go to the morning performance)

___________________________________________________________________________________

 

 

Упражнение № 7

Объясните, что вам или кому-либо придется делать в данной ситуации. Используйте образец.

Example: Jane cannot do this work in two days. (to help)

Nothing doing. I shall have to help her.

 

1. Betty can’t take the luggage herself. (to help)

___________________________________________________________________________________

2. I can’t visit Peter today. (to ring up)

___________________________________________________________________________________

3. This copy is blind. (to reprint it)

___________________________________________________________________________________

4. I didn’t manage to cook dinner today. (to have dinner out)

___________________________________________________________________________________

5. The weather forecast is not promising for the week-end. (to spend the week-end in town)

___________________________________________________________________________________