Glossary & New Concepts.
| Speech activity
Psychological mechanisms of speech activity
Comprehension mechanisms
Memmorical mechanisms
Communication
Non-verbal communication
Verbal communication
Written communication
The peripheral nervous system
Speech unit
Listening
Monologue
Dialogue
Pronunciation
Sound
Phoneme
Developmental psycholinguistics
Ontogenesis
Babble
Active vocabulary
Passive vocabulary
| interrelated speech acts aimed at achieving the same goal. Speech activity is divided into reading, writing, speaking, translation, etc.
the main PMs of speech activity are: the comprehension mechanism of mnemonic arrangement of SA (first of all it’s the mechanism of speech memory), also the mechanism of the predictive analysis and speech synthesis(the mechanism of the speech prediction or, what’s the same, the prediction of speech).
This mechanism provides intellectual analysis as from the content side of speech (first of all) so the structural arrangement and language processing.
i.e. mechanism of speech memory
is a process whereby meaning is defined and shared between living organisms. Communication requires a sender, a message, and an intended recipient, although the receiver need not be present or aware of the sender's intent to communicate at the time of communication; thus communication can occur across vast distances in time and space. Communication requires that the communicating parties share an area of communicative commonality.
describes the process of conveying meaning in the form of non-word messages through e.g. gesture, body language or posture; facial expression and eye contact, object communication such as clothing, hairstyles, architecture, symbols and infographics, as well as through an aggregate of the above.
is one way for people to communicate face-to-face. Some of the key components of verbal communication are sound, words, speaking, and language.
is a clear expression of ideas in writing; includes grammar, organization, and structure.
is a channel for the relay for sensory and motor impulses between on the one hand and body surface and internal organs on the other.
is a language unit, which is able to serve speech functions listening and understanding oral speech
is the absorption of the meanings of words and sentences by the brain
is when the character may be speaking his or her thoughts aloud, directly addressing another character, or speaking to the audience, especially the former.
is a literary and theatrical form consisting of a written or spoken conversational exchange between two or more people.
refers to the way a word or a language is spoken, or the manner in which someone utters a word. If one is said to have "correct pronunciation", then it refers to both within a particular dialect.
is a mechanical wave that is an oscillation of pressure transmitted through a solid, liquid, or gas, composed of frequencies within the range of hearing and of a level sufficiently strong to be heard, or the sensation stimulated in organs of hearing by such vibrations.
(from the Greek: φώνημα, phōnēma, "a sound uttered") is the smallest segmental unit of sound employed to form meaningful contrasts between utterances
studies children's ability to learn language.
(ὄντος, ontos present participle of 'to be', genesis 'creation') describes the origin and the development of an organism from the fertilized egg to its mature form.
structurally organized sound production of a child
is made up of words that come to our mind immediately when we have to use them in a sentence, as we speak.
a rough grouping of words person understands when hears them
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