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Варіант 8.
Дата добавления: 2015-09-15; просмотров: 517
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| Name (Print Clearly)/Имя (разборчиво печатными буквами) | Employee ID No/ID работника | Sign/Подпись | Date/Дата |
Office use only/ Для служебного использования
| Reviewed by/Проверено (кем) | Date/Дата | Further action/Дальнейшие действия | Severity/ Решение |
АВАРИЙНЫЕ ЧЕК-ЛИСТЫ
1.
| EMERGENCY CHECK LIST FOR COLLISION | ||
| Order | How to Respond | Check |
| Stop the engine, and change to steering by hand | ||
| Report to the master, and begin using the shipboard emergency bells | ||
| Close the watertight door | ||
| Listen to VHF Ch. 16 | ||
| Illuminate the deck | ||
| Notify the engine room | ||
| Give notice to other ships around the ship | ||
| Notify the adjacent shore authority | ||
| Turn on light not under command /raise up shapes | ||
| When necessary, issue order to arrange fire prevention stations | ||
| Arrange life-boat stations | ||
| Check crew members, and check to see if there are injured crew | ||
| Inform the radio operator of the ship’s position. When necessary, send the distress signals (SOS calls) | ||
| Sound all tanks, bilge, and the engine room | ||
| Check to see how much the collision damaged the hull, the engine, fittings, and cargoes | ||
| Check to see if there are breaks or holes in all of the pipe lines | ||
| Check to see if other ships need help with rescue operations | ||
| Try to prevent the ship’s sinking | ||
| Check to see if there is an oil spill inside or outside of the hull | ||
| Telegraph the Logger and Course Recorder | ||
| Check the time when the collision occurred, and check the ship’s position at the time of collision | ||
| Record the matters that have been taken on the bridge and in the engine room before collision occurred | ||
| In a collision, check the ship’s course and speed | ||
| Check the angle of collision | ||
| Record each hour that sound signals were used and heard | ||
| Check the other ship’s name, nationality, and gross tonnage as well as the type of cargo, the port of departure, and the port of destination | ||
| Report to the Designated Person or the head of the Business Dept.. When necessary, ask for assistance from the shorebased management | ||
| Ensure the Confirmation of the other ship’s mistakes | ||
| Ensure the name, addresses, statements of the watch officer, the quartermaster, and witnesses | ||
| When necessary, take pictures | ||
| Remarks: Checked by:________ Date: … 20…. Master:____________ |
2.
| EMERGENCY CHECK LIST FOR GROUNDING | ||
| Order | How to Respond | Check |
| Stop the engine | ||
| Report to the master, and start to use the shipboard emergency bells | ||
| Notify the engine room | ||
| Light and raise up shapes | ||
| Listen to VHF Ch. 16 | ||
| Issue orders to arrange water-proofing stations | ||
| Close all watertight doors | ||
| Sound all tanks and bilge | ||
| Check to see if there is an oil spill | ||
| Check the extent of hull damage | ||
| When there are breaks, ruptures or holes on the shell, check the amount of flooding per hour | ||
| Check the depth of water and the bottom quality around the hull | ||
| Check to see how much the ship grounded | ||
| Check the time when the ship grounded, and the ship’s position | ||
| Check to see if engine equipment is damaged | ||
| Check to see if there are any problems with the tailshaft, and check to see if the stern tube lubricating oil spills | ||
| Check to see if propeller is damaged | ||
| When necessary, inform the radio operator of the ship’s position, and send the distress signals (SOS calls) | ||
| Check the tide, current, and weather conditions | ||
| Check to see if the ship can refloat without assistance | ||
| Consider ballasting or anchoring to ensure the stability of the hull or to prevent deeper grounding | ||
| Check the ship’s course and speed when the ship grounded | ||
| Check the draft before and after the ship grounded | ||
| If there is help of a tug, check the tug’s position and operation before the ship grounded | ||
| If there is help of a tug, check the tug’s position and operation before the ship grounded | ||
| Check to see if there are any injured crew | ||
| Check to see if cargoes are damaged | ||
| Report to the Designated Person or the head of the SBD. When necessary, ask for assistance from the shorebased management | ||
| Record the ship’s position and the time, before the ship’s grounding, on the Chart | ||
| Check what is recorded in the Telegraph Logger, and the Course Recorder | ||
| Remarks: Checked by:________ Date: … 20…. Master:____________ |
3.
| EMERGENCY CHECK LIST FOR FIRE | ||
| Order | How to Respond | Check |
| The person who noticed a fire should shout “Fire!”, and contact the bridge | ||
| Sound the fire alarm, and arrange the emergency fire-fighting station. The master must take position on the bridge | ||
| Check the place where fire occurred | ||
| Maneuver the ship to an area where the wind is weak to prevent expansion of the fire during the navigation | ||
| Cool down areas around the area where a fire occurred | ||
| Stop cargo handling or bunkering if there is a fire | ||
| Block ventilation and the automatic fire door | ||
| Stop the electric power | ||
| When necessary, stop the engine | ||
| Separate crew not working on fire-fighting from the area where a fire has occurred | ||
| Check marine personnel, and check to see if there are injured crew | ||
| Where necessary, begin using fixed fire-fighting equipment | ||
| When the ship is in or near a port, report to the port authority, shore fire station, agents about the size and strength of the fire | ||
| Prepare for the International Shore Connection | ||
| Listen to VHF Ch. 16 | ||
| If the ship is sailing when a fire occurred, check the ship’s position | ||
| Turn on the deck illumination at night | ||
| If the ship is sailing, turn on light not under command/raise up shapes | ||
| When necessary, inform the radio operator of the ship’s position, and send the distress signals (SOS calls) | ||
| When necessary, prepare for rescue, tug, or abandon ship | ||
| Check for causes of the fire | ||
| Check the extent of damage to the ship | ||
| Check the extent of damage to cargo | ||
| Check the extent of damage to shore facilities | ||
| Report to the Designated Person or the head of the SBD. When necessary, ask for assistance from the shorebased management | ||
| Remarks: Checked by:________ Date: … 20…. Master:____________ |
4.
| EMERGENCY CHECK LIST OIL POLLUTION | ||
| Order | How to Respond | Check |
| Stop cargo handling and bunkering | ||
| Notify the engine room and report to the master | ||
| Stop ballasting and deballasting | ||
| Stop discharging or transferring of bilge | ||
| Stop transferring of oil | ||
| Arrange the fire-fighting team | ||
| Put emphasis on observing the “No Smoking Rule” | ||
| Notify people engaged in quay | ||
| Notify people engaged in port | ||
| Repair the parts where oil spilled | ||
| Check the plugging condition of all scuppers again | ||
| Remove spilled oil from the deck | ||
| When oil spills into the sea, immediately notify a person engaged in the P&I | ||
| Report to the Designated Person or the head of the Marine Affairs Dept.. When necessary, ask for assistance from the shorebased management | ||
| Check the type of oil | ||
| Collect samples of oil | ||
| Calculate the amount of the oil spill | ||
| When oil spills into the sea, estimate the area of the oil’s expansion | ||
| Check weather conditions | ||
| Check the tide and current | ||
| Check the names of other ships around the ship | ||
| When necessary, take pictures | ||
| Remarks: Checked by:________ Date: …. 20…. Master:____________ |
5.
| EMERGENCY CHECK LIST FOR PIRACY | ||
| Order | How to Respond | Check |
| Sound the emergency alarm, and arrange the emergency station for piracy | ||
| Start the radar, and if possible, check the position of the (suspected) pirate ship | ||
| Block the entrance of the ship from pirates | ||
| Light deck illumination, and light up search lights | ||
| Contact the engine room to supply the sea water on the deck | ||
| Prepare fire hoses, or line throwing guns, etc. | ||
| Patrol around on the deck | ||
| Sound warning signals of piracy to adjacent ships or shore station | ||
| If possible, increase the ship’s speed | ||
| Alter the course to the open sea | ||
| Report what is happening to shore station or shore authority, and ask for assistance | ||
| Take shelter in already designated place, and take the roll call of crew members (when pirates are on board) | ||
| If possible, adapt to requests of armed pirates (when pirates are on board) | ||
| Remarks: Checked by:________ Date: …. 20…. Master:____________ |
| Weather Information | Информация о погоде |
| Weather bulletin Weather report Local report | Бюллетень погоды Сообщение о погоде Местное сообщение |
| WX forecast Further outlook WX summary | Прогноз погоды Перспектива Сводка погоды |
| shipping forecast marine forecast wx for shipping/ all ships Fleet forecast Forecast for high seas Forecast for coastal regions | Прогноз погоды для судоходства Морской прогноз погоды Погода для судоходства/ всех судов Прогноз для флота Прогноз для открытого моря Прогноз для прибрежных районов |
| Warning: Gale warning Severe gale warning Storm warning Hurricane warning | Предупреждение: - 8-9 баллов - свыше 9 баллов - 10-11 баллов - 12 баллов и выше |
| Storm warning/ advisory Cyclone warning Hurricane warning Typhoon Warning | Штормовое предостережение/ предупреждение Предостережение о циклоне Предостережение об урагане Предостережение о тайфуне |
| From = Fm Meteo = Met Weather from = WX Fm Observatory = Obsy = Obs WX Bureau | С, от, из Метеостанция Погода из Обсерватория Бюро погоды |
| Actual weather at 140600 UTC General situation Inference from 220000 UTC | Текущая погода на 0600 Всемирного времени 14 числа Общая обстановка Вывод из наблюдений на 0000 Всемирного времени 22 числа |
| imminent Soon Later | В ближайшее время (ближайшие 6 часов) Скоро (через 6, но не позднее, чем через 12 часов) Позднее (через 12 часов) |
| District/ area/ zone Rest of area/ remainder of area Throughout Otherwise/ elsewhere Within | Район Остальная часть района Повсюду, везде В другом месте, в других местах В пределах |
| Wind: swinging veering backing | Ветер: поворачивающий поворачивающий по часовой стрелке поворачивающий против часовой стрелки |
| variable local continuous intermittent | переменный местный продолжительный порывистый |
| freshening increasing decreasing diminishing abating | усиливающийся увеличивающийся уменьшающийся ослабевающий стихающий |
| Seas: Sea smooth Sea rough to very rough Sea slight becoming moderate Seas high | Волнение: Слабое волнение (2 балла) Волнение значительное очень значительное (5-6) Волнение легкое, переходящее в умеренное (3-4) Сильное волнение (7 баллов) |
| Pressure: Pressure rising/ remains high/ falls/ relatively low Low/ cyclone High/ anticyclone Depression Ridge of high Trough of low Broad/ weak trough Warm/ cold front Stationary/ forming front Occluded front | Давление: Давление повышается/ остается высоким/ падает/ относительно низкое Область низкого давления/ циклон Область высокого давления/ антициклон Депрессия Барический гребень Ложбина низкого давления Широкая/ слабая барическая ложбина Теплый/ холодный фронт Устойчивый/ формирующийся фронт Фронт окклюзии |
| Slowly steadily rather quickly Rapidly Very rapidly Generally/ mostly Gradually Occasionally | Медленно (менее 15 узлов) Умеренно (15-25 узлов) Очень быстро (25-35 узлов) Стремительно (35-45 узлов) Очень стремительно (свыше 45 узлов) Преимущественно Постепенно Временами |
| Weather: WX broken clear/ fair damp fine foul gloomy/ thick moderate unsettled/ settled variable | Погода: Погода неустойчивая ясная сырая хорошая ненастная пасмурная умеренная неустойчивая/ устойчивая переменная |
| Fog patches in all | Туман зарядами везде |
| Visibility: Visibility 10 miles partly less 5 miles Poor visibility Visibility good except in showers Outbreaks of rain Visibility generally good | Видимость: Видимость 10 миль местами менее 5 миль Видимость плохая (1-2 мили) Видимость хорошая (5-10миль), исключая районы ливней Заряды дождя Видимость преимущественно хорошая (5-10миль) |
| Semicircle hemisphere Quadrant Direction Track/ path | Половина, полукруг Полушарие Квадрант Направление Путь |
| Verbs most frequently used in weather information | наиболее распространенные в метеорологической информации глаголы |
| To move | Смещаться |
| To lie | Лежать |
| To pass | Проходить |
| To cross | Пересекать |
| To cover | Покрывать |
| To extend | Простираться |
| To build | Формироваться |
| To collapse | Разрушаться |
| To decline | Убывать |
| To deepen | Углубляться |
| To develop | Развиваться |
| To fill | Заполняться |
| To form | Формироваться |
| To penetrate | Проникать |
| To persist | Сохраняться |
| To spread | Распространяться |
| To weaken | Ослабевать |
| To worsen | Ухудшаться |
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| Варіант 19. | | | Варіант 25. |