Men, women and IT
Why are boys better at IT? Why is IT important? Is the world changing? Did you know that... 1.______________________ · more men use IT than women? · only 33% of the people studying IT are girls? · only 4% of computer scientists are women? This is strange because it's a fact that girls are just as clever as boys in science and mathematics.
2. _________________________________________ The usual explanation is that boys learn basic computer skills through video games. Girls do not usually like these violent and aggressive games, so boys have earlier experience with computers. What's more, when the Internet started, men did not encourage women to join. Many women who use the Internet complain that men are rude and unpleasant to them.
3._________________________________________ More than 75% of future jobs will need people with computer skills. Thousands of companies use the Internet to advertise job vacancies. Computers are tools, not just toys, and they canhelp everyone get good jobs. You don't need to be a genius to learn computing. It just takes practice!
4. _________________________________________ Yes! 51% of new Internet users are women. More people are using Netiquette, which encourages women and girls to go online. More girls are learning computing, and programmers are designing imaginative and non-violent games that are fun and exciting to play.
72. Match the first part of the sentence (1-5) with second part (a-e).
1. If you want to learn computing, a.girls are as good as boys at IT. 2. Girls prefer playing b. by surfing the Internet. 3. You can find a lot of jobs c. you must practise a lot. 4. It is a fact that d. but they enable you to do many things. 5. Computers are not just toys, e. interesting and creative video games.
73. Circle the word in each group that is different. 1. imaginative creative boring interesting 2. help encourage support stop 3. fact opinion belief idea 4. typical strange unusual unlike 5. aggressive rude unpleasant nice 6. violent peaceful gentle helpful 7. silly genius intelligent clever 8. complain promise guarantee agree
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71. Read the text quickly. Write the correct heading above each section.
