Rhaed adj. to complete a work or design, to add finishing touches and final details (PE/17) see also -red

* rhach n. curse ← e-'Rach MR/373

rhanc adj. awry, awkward (PE/17)

rhass n. precipice ◇ Ety/363

* rhavan n. wild man ◇ WJ/219

rhaw I adj. wild, untamed ◇ Ety/382, X/RH, VT/46:10 ◈ Meaning rectified according to VT/46:10

rhaw II n. flesh, body ◇ MR/350, VT/47:12

† rhib- v. to scratch ◇ Ety/387, X/RH

rhоw n. winter season (in Imladris, winter was 72 days long) ◇ LotR/D

† rhosg (N. rhosc) adj. brown ◇ Ety/385, X/Z

† rhoss (N. thross) n. whisper or rustling sound ◇ Ety/386, X/RH

* rhovan n. wilderness ← Rhovanion LotR/Map, VT/46:10◈

rhovanion der.pl. of rhovan ← Rhovanion LotR/Map

rhudol adj. unwelcome (PE/17)

rhыn n. east ◇ Ety/384, S/436, LotR/E

rhъnen adj. eastern ← Talath Rhъnen S/420

† rhuven n.Arch., Poet. east ◇ Ety/384, X/RH

rо (N. rhо) n. crown, wreath, garland ◇ Ety/383, PM/347, X/RH

† rib- (N. rhib-) v. to flow like a (torrent?) ◇ Ety/384, X/RH ◈ The reading of the gloss is uncertain

rоdh n. sown field, acre ◇ Ety/383, VT/46:11

* rоf n. bark ← Fladrif LotR/E, TC/169, TC/173

rig- v. to twine, wreathe (PE/17)

rill n. brilliance (PE/17)

rim I (N. rhim) n. crowd, host, great number ◇ Ety/383, S/436, Letters/178, Letters/382, X/RH

† rim II (N. rhim) n. cold pool or lake (in mountains) ◇ Ety/384, X/RH

† rоn I (N. rhоn, rhien) n. and adj. 1. crowned ○ 2. as a noun, by ext. crowned lady, queen ◇ Ety/393, Ety/389, X/RH

rоn II n. remembrance ◇ PM/372

ᵲ rнnas n.abst.of rоn II memory

† rinc (N. rhinc) n. twitch, jerk, trick, sudden move ◇ Ety/383, X/RH

† rind (N. rhind, rhinn) n. circle ◇ Ety/383, X/RH, X/ND1

ring (N. rhing) adj. cold ◇ Ety/383, S/436, VT/42:13, X/RH

† ringorn (N. rhingorn) n. circle ◇ Ety/365, X/RH ◇ rind+corn

† rоs (N. rhоs) n. fem. queen ◇ Ety/383, X/RH

† riss (N. rhis, rhess) n. ravine ◇ Ety/384, X/RH

† rista- (N. * rhista-) v. 1. to cut ○ 2. to rend, rip ◇ Ety/384, X/RH

† ritha- (N. * rhitha-) v. to jerk, twitch, snatch ◇ Ety/383, X/RH

† rоw (N. rhоf) n. edge, hem, border ◇ Ety/383, X/RH

roch n. horse, swift horse for riding ◇ Ety/384, S/436, Letters/178, Letters/282, Letters/382

rochben n. (horse) rider ◇ WJ/376 ◇ roch+pen

rochir n. horse-lord ◇ roch+hоr ◈ see also rochirrim

rochirrim n. class pl. of rochir, horse-lords, the people of Rohan ◇ LotR, etc. ◇ rochir+rim

rochon n. (horse) rider ◇ UT/463

* rodon n. Ainu, divinity ◇ LotR/D ◇ OS *(a)rеto(ndo) "noble one", CE *arвtф

rodwen n. high virgin noble

ᵲ rogol n. saddle

ᵲ rohaith n.Mil. lancer 'horse-spear'

rom (N. rhom) n. horn, trumpet

† romru (N. rhomru) n. sound of horns ◇ Ety/384, X/RH ◇ rom+rы

rond (N. rhond, rhonn) n. 1. cave roof ○ 2. vaulted or arched roof, as seen from below (and usually not visible from outside), or a (large) hall of chamber so roofed ◇ Ety/384, VT/46:12, S/437, WJ/414, X/RH, X/ND1

ros- v. to distil, drip (PE/17)

† ross I (N. rhoss) n. rain ◇ Ety/384, X/RH

ross II adj. red-haired, copper coloured (especially used of animals, as fox, red deer, etc.)

ᵲ rosseg n. raindrop (ross+-eg)

* rosta- v. to hollow out, excavate ◇ Ety/384

* roval n. pinion, great wing (of eagle) ← Landroval LotR/VI:IV, Ety/382, X/RH

† rы (N. rhы) n.Arch., Poet. loud-sound, trumpet-sound ◇ Ety/384, X/RH

rыdh adj. bald ◇ S/379, WJ/187

† rui (N. rhui, rhuiw) n. hunt, hunting ◇ Ety/384, X/RH

ruin adj. (fiery) red ◇ PM/366

ruist n. fireplace, hearth PE/17

run- v. to polish, grind, rub (PE/17)

rusc n. fox ◇ VT/41:10

rust n. copper ◇ VT/41:10

rustui adj. of copper ◇ VT/41:10

rыth n. anger ◇ S/436

¶ ᵲ ruthol n. oats, porridge (GL)

ruthra- v. to rage (PE/17)

ᵲ rъthui adj. angry

† rŷn (N. rhŷn) n. "chaser", hound of chase ◇ Ety/384, X/RH

 

S

ᵲ saba- v. to delve (SAPA)

* sabar n. delved mine ← Nornhabar, Anghabar WJ/209, WJ/419, S/380 ◈ SAPA "dig, excavate" (PE/12:82)

sad n. limited area naturally or artificially defined, a place, spot ◇ UT/425, VT/42:19-20

sвdh n. sward, turf ◇ VT/42:20

* sador n. faithful one ← Sador (name) ◈ Sador was Tъrin's faithful servant. The meaning of this noun is deduced from sadron, assuming that these words are in the same kind of relation as hador and hadron

* sadron n.masc. faithful one ◇ UT/431

sael adj. wise ← Saelon WJ/233, MR/305, SD/129-31

ᵲ saelas n.abst.of sael wisdom

saer adj. bitter ◇ Ety/385

saew n. poison ◇ Ety/385

saf- (sav-) v. to have, to possess (PE/17) see also gar-

said adj. private, separate, not common, excluded ◇ VT/42:20

ᵲ saig adj. hungry

† sain (sein N.) adj. new ◇ Ety/385, X/EI

salab n. herb ◇ Ety/385, X/EI

ᵲ salf n. lyre (Q salma)

¶ ᵲ salfin n. viola

¶ ᵲ salfinnel n. violin

† salph (N. salff) n. broth, liquid food, soup ◇ Ety/385, VT/46:12, X/PH ◈ The form salf in the Etymologies is a misreading, see VT/45:12

* sam n. chamber, room ← Sammath LotR/VI:III, S/435 ◇ Q sambe ◈ see also sammath

sam- v. to think (PE/17)

samarad n. dual pl. of sammar, two neighbours ◇ VT/48:20

sammar n. neighbour ◇ VT/48:20 ◇ "one who dwells beside" = OE. neah + gebur

sammath n. coll. of sam, chambers ◇ LotR/VI:III, S/435

sant n. garden, field, yard (or other place in private ownership whether enclosed or not) ◇ VT/42:20

sarch n. grave ◇ UT/463

ᵲ sarf n. table

sarn n. 1. stone (as a material) ○ 2. small stone ◇ Ety/385, S/437, UT/463, VT/42:11, RC/327 ◈ Sern in UT/463 is a misprint, see VT/42:11

sarnas n.abst.of sarn, cairn, pile of stones ◇ LR/406

saur adj. putrid (of food) PE/17

sautha- v. to drain ◇ Ety/388

saw I pl. † soe *S. (sui N.) n. juice ◇ Ety/385, X/Z

saw II n. filth, putrescence (PE/17)

seidia- v. to set aside, appropriate to a special purpose or owner ◇ VT/42:20

sell n. fem. 1. daughter ○ 2. girl, maid (child) ◇ Ety/385

sellath n. coll. of sell, all the daughters ◇ SD/129-31

* sen adj. dem. this ← i thiw hin LotR/II:IV

* senn n. rest ← sennas RC/523 see also sennas

sennas n. abst. of send, guesthouse ◇ RC/523 "resting place", from *send, *senn (SED)?

sennui adv. rather, instead SD/129-31

sera- v. to like (LoTR, seron)

sereg n. blood

seregon n. "Blood of Stone", a plant of the kind called in English "stonecrop", with deep red flowers, that grew on Amon Rыdh ◇ S/437 ◇ sereg+gond

seron n. lover ◇ PM/348

sн adv. here

¶ ᵲ sibtha- v. to whistle

sоdh n. peace

sigil I n.Mil. dagger, knife ◇ Ety/385 ◇ Q sicil

sigil II n. necklace ← Sigil Elu-naeth WJ/258

sнla- v. to shine white