We find the intersection of a hyperbola with the y-axis by solving the system
This system has no solution, i.e., the hyperbola does not intersect the y -axis; for this reason, is called the imaginary axis of a hyperbola, and b is the imaginary semiaxis. It is seen from the equation and the figure that the hyperbola is symmetric with respect to the axes and . We determine у from the equation of a hyperbola: ; . As , . Consequently, the hyperbola is unbounded.
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